PMID- 23077000 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130610 LR - 20130102 IS - 1097-0029 (Electronic) IS - 1059-910X (Linking) VI - 76 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jan TI - Sexual dimorphism in antennal morphology and sensilla ultrastructure of Dendrolimus tabulaeformis Tsai et Liu (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae). PG - 50-7 LID - 10.1002/jemt.22134 [doi] AB - Insects rely heavily on olfaction to locate habitat, mates, and oviposition sites, while odorant molecules and the antennal olfactory sensory cells of insects are two indispensable components of olfactory response. Our previous work identified the sex pheromones and volatile compounds derived from host plant of Dendrolimus tabulaeformis Tsai et Liu, a serious economic pest of pines in northern China. However, little is known about the olfactory system of D. tabulaeformis, especially in females. To make a better understanding of the D. tabulaeformis olfactory response, we investigated the structure, innervation, numbers, and distribution of sensilla on the antennae of male and female moth, based on scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The pinniform antennae of this moth bear five types of sensilla: trichoid (TS), basiconica (BS), styloconic (StS), and chaetica (ChS) sensilla, and belt-type structures (BTSs). The BTSs are hollow and are not chemical sensilla. The ChSs occur on the scape. StS contain dendrite sheaths and four dendrites containing microtubules in their cores. The BS contents are continuous with that in the subsegments. The TSs were sexually dimorphic and could be divided into 12 subtypes based on dendrite number and form. TS1-4 contained two, three, or four dendrites and were similar in both sexes. TS 5-8 and TS 9-12 occurred only on male and female antenna, respectively. We discussed the possible functions of these sensilla. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Zhang, Sufang AU - Zhang S AD - Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, State Forestry Administration, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhang, Zhen AU - Zhang Z FAU - Kong, Xiangbo AU - Kong X FAU - Wang, Hongbin AU - Wang H LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121017 PL - United States TA - Microsc Res Tech JT - Microscopy research and technique JID - 9203012 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arthropod Antennae/*anatomy & histology MH - Female MH - Male MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission MH - Moths/anatomy & histology/ultrastructure MH - Sensilla/anatomy & histology/*ultrastructure MH - Sex Characteristics EDAT- 2012/10/19 06:00 MHDA- 2013/06/12 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/19 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/09/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/06/12 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jemt.22134 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Microsc Res Tech. 2013 Jan;76(1):50-7. doi: 10.1002/jemt.22134. Epub 2012 Oct 17.