PMID- 23079962 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130430 LR - 20211021 IS - 1476-5551 (Electronic) IS - 0887-6924 (Print) IS - 0887-6924 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 3 DP - 2013 Mar TI - Towards effective and safe immunotherapy after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: identification of hematopoietic-specific minor histocompatibility antigen UTA2-1. PG - 642-9 LID - 10.1038/leu.2012.277 [doi] AB - Donor T cells directed at hematopoietic system-specific minor histocompatibility antigens (mHags) are considered important cellular tools to induce therapeutic graft-versus-tumor (GvT) effects with low risk of graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. To enable the clinical evaluation of the concept of mHag-based immunotherapy and subsequent broad implementation, the identification of more hematopoietic mHags with broad applicability is imperative. Here we describe novel mHag UTA2-1 with ideal characteristics for this purpose. We identified this antigen using genome-wide zygosity-genotype correlation analysis of a mHag-specific CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) clone derived from a multiple myeloma patient who achieved a long-lasting complete remission after donor lymphocyte infusion from an human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched sibling. UTA2-1 is a polymorphic peptide presented by the common HLA molecule HLA-A*02:01, which is encoded by the bi-allelic hematopoietic-specific gene C12orf35. Tetramer analyses demonstrated an expansion of UTA2-1-directed T cells in patient blood samples after several donor T-cell infusions that mediated clinical GvT responses. More importantly, UTA2-1-specific CTL effectively lysed mHag(+) hematopoietic cells, including patient myeloma cells, without affecting non-hematopoietic cells. Thus, with the capacity to induce relevant immunotherapeutic CTLs, it's HLA-A*02 restriction and equally balanced phenotype frequency, UTA2-1 is a highly valuable mHag to facilitate clinical application of mHag-based immunotherapy. FAU - Oostvogels, R AU - Oostvogels R AD - Department of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. FAU - Minnema, M C AU - Minnema MC FAU - van Elk, M AU - van Elk M FAU - Spaapen, R M AU - Spaapen RM FAU - te Raa, G D AU - te Raa GD FAU - Giovannone, B AU - Giovannone B FAU - Buijs, A AU - Buijs A FAU - van Baarle, D AU - van Baarle D FAU - Kater, A P AU - Kater AP FAU - Griffioen, M AU - Griffioen M FAU - Spierings, E AU - Spierings E FAU - Lokhorst, H M AU - Lokhorst HM FAU - Mutis, T AU - Mutis T LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121001 PL - England TA - Leukemia JT - Leukemia JID - 8704895 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (Minor Histocompatibility Antigens) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) SB - IM MH - Apoptosis MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics/metabolism MH - Blotting, Western MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Graft vs Host Disease/genetics/*immunology/therapy MH - Graft vs Leukemia Effect/*immunology MH - HLA Antigens/immunology/metabolism MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - *Immunotherapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Minor Histocompatibility Antigens/genetics/*immunology/metabolism MH - Multiple Myeloma/genetics/*immunology/therapy MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*immunology MH - Transplantation, Homologous PMC - PMC3593180 EDAT- 2012/10/20 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/01 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/20 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/01 06:00 [medline] AID - leu2012277 [pii] AID - 10.1038/leu.2012.277 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Leukemia. 2013 Mar;27(3):642-9. doi: 10.1038/leu.2012.277. Epub 2012 Oct 1.