PMID- 23092820 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140414 LR - 20130530 IS - 1695-9531 (Electronic) IS - 1695-4033 (Linking) VI - 78 IP - 6 DP - 2013 Jun TI - [Prevalence of childhood obesity in the Murcia Region; an assessment of different references for body mass index]. PG - 374-81 LID - S1695-4033(12)00386-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.anpedi.2012.09.007 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Childhood obesity is a problem of high magnitude with serious repercussions on health, which justifies estimating its prevalence at local level to identify conditioning factors and to take preventive actions. The main objective of the present work is to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity in the children in the general population of the Murcia Region, using the body mass index (BMI) and applying the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) criteria, and to compare these results with the ones obtained from other frequently used references in Spain. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The BMI of 178,894 children aged from 2 to 14 years was determined. The prevalence of overweight and obesity was compared to the IOTF, to the studies of the World Health Organization, as well as those of the Orbergozo Foundation (FO), and the Cross-sectional Spanish Growth Study (ETEC) references. The agreement between the different results was evaluated using the kappa index. RESULTS: The evaluation using the IOTF cut-off points gave an overweight prevalence of 20.6% (95% CI: 20.4-20.8), an obesity prevalence of 11.4% (95% CI: 11.2-11.5) and an overweight plus obesity prevalence of 32% (95% CI: 31.8-32.2), with this last one being higher in girls (33.2%) than in boys (30.9%). The highest agreement is between IOTF and FO-2011 (kappa=.795) and between FO-2011 and ETEC (kappa=.794). CONCLUSION: A high prevalence of overweight and obesity in children in the Region of Murcia was found. The ETEC and the FO-2011 study showed the highest agreement with the results obtained using the IOTF criteria. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Asociacion Espanola de Pediatria. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L. All rights reserved. FAU - Espin Rios, M I AU - Espin Rios MI AD - Programas de Salud Infantil y Juvenil, Servicio de Prevencion y Proteccion de la Salud, Direccion General de Salud Publica, Consejeria de Sanidad de Murcia, Murcia, Espana. isabel.espin@carm.es FAU - Perez Flores, D AU - Perez Flores D FAU - Sanchez Ruiz, J F AU - Sanchez Ruiz JF FAU - Salmeron Martinez, D AU - Salmeron Martinez D LA - spa PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Prevalencia de obesidad infantil en la Region de Murcia, valorando distintas referencias para el indice de masa corporal. DEP - 20121023 PL - Spain TA - An Pediatr (Barc) JT - Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003) JID - 101162596 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - *Body Mass Index MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Overweight/*epidemiology MH - Pediatric Obesity/*epidemiology MH - Prevalence EDAT- 2012/10/25 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/15 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/25 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/07/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/09/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S1695-4033(12)00386-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.anpedi.2012.09.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - An Pediatr (Barc). 2013 Jun;78(6):374-81. doi: 10.1016/j.anpedi.2012.09.007. Epub 2012 Oct 23.