PMID- 23100041 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130809 LR - 20220408 IS - 1536-5166 (Electronic) IS - 1070-8022 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Mar TI - Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in Parkinson disease. PG - 62-5 LID - 10.1097/WNO.0b013e3182701745 [doi] AB - Dopaminergic neuronal cells have been identified in the inner nuclear and inner plexiform layers of the human retina. The dopaminergic content of the retina is reduced in patients with idiopathic Parkinson disease (PD). These observations led us to study the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in patients with PD without visual impairment compared to healthy controls using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Eighty-two subjects, including 42 patients with PD, newly diagnosed and untreated (24 men, 18 women, age range: 47-66 years), and 40 healthy controls, were enrolled. Both eyes of patients with PD and controls were imaged with SD-OCT. The mean RNFL thickness was 77 +/- 11.5 mum in PD patients and 89 +/- 8.7 mum in healthy controls (P = 0.001). Selective thinning of the RNFL was found in the temporal region with mean temporal RNFL thickness of 66 +/- 6.7 mum in PD patients and 75 +/- 4.8 mum in controls (P = 0.001). The thickness of the RNFL is decreased in PD patients. Demonstrating progressive thinning of RNFL over time will be critical for validating optical coherence tomography as a viable biomarker of patients with PD. FAU - Kirbas, Serkan AU - Kirbas S AD - Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Rize University, Rize, Turkey. drskirbas@gmail.com FAU - Turkyilmaz, Kemal AU - Turkyilmaz K FAU - Tufekci, Ahmet AU - Tufekci A FAU - Durmus, Mustafa AU - Durmus M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Neuroophthalmol JT - Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society JID - 9431308 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nerve Fibers/*pathology MH - Parkinson Disease/*pathology MH - Retinal Neurons/*pathology MH - Tomography, Optical Coherence EDAT- 2012/10/27 06:00 MHDA- 2013/08/10 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/27 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/08/10 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1097/WNO.0b013e3182701745 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neuroophthalmol. 2013 Mar;33(1):62-5. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0b013e3182701745.