PMID- 23103306 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130501 LR - 20121112 IS - 1525-5069 (Electronic) IS - 1525-5050 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 3 DP - 2012 Nov TI - A critical and descriptive approach to interictal behavior with the Neurobehavior Inventory (NBI). PG - 334-40 LID - S1525-5050(12)00557-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.08.031 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to test the psychometric properties of the Neurobehavior Inventory (NBI) in a group of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) patients from a tertiary care center, correlating its scores with the presence of psychiatric symptoms. METHODS: Clinical and sociodemographic data from ninety-six TLE outpatients were collected, and a neuropsychiatric evaluation was performed with the following instruments: Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), structured psychiatric interview (MINI-PLUS), Neurobehavior Inventory (NBI), and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D). RESULTS: Some traits evaluated by the NBI showed adequate internal consistency (mean inter-item correlation between 0.2 and 0.4) and were frequent, such as religiosity (74%) and repetitiveness (60.4%). Principal component analysis showed three factors, named here as emotions (Factor 1), hyposexuality (Factor 2), and unusual ideas (Factor 3). Depressive symptoms on HAM-D showed a strong association with emotions and hyposexuality factors. When patients with left TLE and right TLE were compared, the former exhibited more sadness (p=0.017), and the latter, a greater tendency toward sense of personal destiny (p=0.028). CONCLUSION: Depression influences NBI scoring, mainly emotionality and hyposexuality traits. Neurobehavior Inventory subscales can be better interpreted with an appropriate evaluation of comorbid mood and anxiety disorders. Compromise in left temporal mesial structures is associated with increased tendency toward sad affect, whereas right temporal pathology is associated with increased beliefs in personal destiny. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - de Oliveira, Guilherme Nogueira M AU - de Oliveira GN AD - Neuropsychiatric Unit, Neurology Division, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. norgleids@hotmail.com FAU - Kummer, Arthur AU - Kummer A FAU - Marchetti, Renato Luiz AU - Marchetti RL FAU - de Araujo Filho, Gerardo Maria AU - de Araujo Filho GM FAU - Salgado, Joao Vinicius AU - Salgado JV FAU - David, Anthony S AU - David AS FAU - Teixeira, Antonio Lucio AU - Teixeira AL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121024 PL - United States TA - Epilepsy Behav JT - Epilepsy & behavior : E&B JID - 100892858 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cognition Disorders/*diagnosis/*epidemiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe/*epidemiology/psychology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mental Disorders/*diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Middle Aged MH - *Neuropsychological Tests MH - Personality Disorders/epidemiology MH - Personality Inventory MH - Principal Component Analysis MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2012/10/30 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/02 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/30 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/08/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/08/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/02 06:00 [medline] AID - S1525-5050(12)00557-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.08.031 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Epilepsy Behav. 2012 Nov;25(3):334-40. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.08.031. Epub 2012 Oct 24.