PMID- 23113051 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20130704 LR - 20211021 IS - 2251-6085 (Print) IS - 2251-6093 (Electronic) IS - 2251-6085 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 1 DP - 2011 TI - ExpIR-RO: A Collaborative International Project for Experimenting Voluntary Incident Reporting In the Public Healthcare Sector in Romania. PG - 22-31 AB - BACKGROUND: Patient safety within healthcare systems is a central aspect of health policy in most developed countries. From April 2007 to May 2009, the pilot project ExpIR-RO tested a voluntary incident reporting system in a public hospital in Bucharest Romania, in collaboration with two Italian hospitals (in Genoa and Milan). METHODS: Data were collected anonymously through a form based on the Australian Incident Monitoring System. After appropriate training in reporting adverse events (AEs), staff in the participating Departments voluntarily completed the form. The study lasted 12 months in the Bucharest and Genoa hospitals and 3 months in the Milan hospital. Frequency distributions of replies and AE rates per 1,000 hospitalization days per month were assessed. RESULTS: Overall, 185 AEs were reported (58 in Bucharest, 75 in Genoa and 52 in Milan). The corresponding rates (per 1,000 hospitalization days per month) were 1 in Bucharest, 3 in Genoa and 15 in Milan. Most AEs were related to diagnostic (28%) and surgical (14%) procedures and patient falls (12%) in Bucharest; patient falls (32%), nursing care (20%) and diagnostic procedures (19%) in Genoa; and nursing care (25%), drug prescription/administration (21%) and diagnostic procedures (17%) in Milan. Seventy-three per cent of respondents in Bucharest informed the patient of the AE, versus 64% in Genoa and 43% in Milan. Conversely, 75% of respondents in Genoa entered AEs in medical records versus 53% in Bucharest and 36% in Milan. CONCLUSION: ExpIR-RO experience suggests that incident reporting could be introduced on a larger scale in Romania. FAU - Tereanu, C AU - Tereanu C AD - Unit of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Health Sciences, Doctoral School in Life Sciences "Camillo Golgi", University of Pavia, Italy. FAU - Minca, Dg AU - Minca D FAU - Costea, R AU - Costea R FAU - Janta, D AU - Janta D FAU - Grego, S AU - Grego S FAU - Ravera, L AU - Ravera L FAU - Pezzano, D AU - Pezzano D FAU - Vigano, P AU - Vigano P LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110331 PL - Iran TA - Iran J Public Health JT - Iranian journal of public health JID - 7505531 PMC - PMC3481720 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse event reporting OT - Clinical risk OT - Learning from incidents OT - Romanian-Italian collaboration OT - Safety culture EDAT- 2011/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 2011/01/01 00:01 PMCR- 2011/03/31 CRDT- 2012/11/01 06:00 PHST- 2010/08/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/02/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/11/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2011/03/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijph-40-22 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Iran J Public Health. 2011;40(1):22-31. Epub 2011 Mar 31.