PMID- 23125445 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130228 LR - 20211021 IS - 1537-6613 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1899 (Print) IS - 0022-1899 (Linking) VI - 207 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Jan 15 TI - Schistosoma mansoni infection in preschool-aged children: development of immunoglobulin E and immunoglobulin G4 responses to parasite allergen-like proteins. PG - 362-6 LID - 10.1093/infdis/jis676 [doi] AB - Specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) responses are upregulated during chronic schistosome infection and during allergy. These responses are tightly regulated during schistosomiasis. We have previously shown that IgE regulation depends on the extent and length of exposure to individual parasite allergen-like proteins. Here we compare the development of IgE and immunoglobulin G4 (IgG(4)) responses to the differentially expressed allergen-like proteins SmTAL1 and SmTAL2 among preschool-aged children from 2 villages with different levels of Schistosoma mansoni transmission. We found a lack of SmTAL1 responsiveness among all children, but evidence for IgG(4)-dependent IgE-SmTAL2 desensitization in both villages, occurring earlier among children from the village where the level of transmission was greater. Findings provide insights into the development and regulation of allergic-type immune responses. FAU - Pinot de Moira, Angela AU - Pinot de Moira A AD - Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom. acp44@cam.ac.uk FAU - Sousa-Figueiredo, Jose C AU - Sousa-Figueiredo JC FAU - Jones, Frances M AU - Jones FM FAU - Fitzsimmons, Colin M AU - Fitzsimmons CM FAU - Betson, Martha AU - Betson M FAU - Kabatereine, Narcis B AU - Kabatereine NB FAU - Stothard, J Russell AU - Stothard JR FAU - Dunne, David W AU - Dunne DW LA - eng GR - 083931/Z/07/Z/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom GR - WT085440MA/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121102 PL - United States TA - J Infect Dis JT - The Journal of infectious diseases JID - 0413675 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Helminth Proteins) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Allergens/*immunology MH - Animals MH - Child, Preschool MH - Female MH - Helminth Proteins/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood MH - Immunoglobulin G/*blood MH - Infant MH - Schistosoma mansoni/*immunology MH - Schistosomiasis mansoni/*immunology/parasitology/transmission MH - Uganda PMC - PMC3532835 EDAT- 2012/11/06 06:00 MHDA- 2013/03/01 06:00 PMCR- 2012/11/02 CRDT- 2012/11/06 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/11/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/03/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/11/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jis676 [pii] AID - 10.1093/infdis/jis676 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Infect Dis. 2013 Jan 15;207(2):362-6. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jis676. Epub 2012 Nov 2.