PMID- 23128460 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130926 LR - 20231110 IS - 1648-9144 (Electronic) IS - 1010-660X (Print) IS - 1010-660X (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 8 DP - 2012 TI - Does matrix metalloproteinase-3 polymorphism play a role in age-related macular degeneration in patients with myocardial infarction? PG - 404-9 AB - OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was to determine if the genotype of the matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) gene might carry the risk of age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) in patients with myocardial infarction. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 499 patients with an acute myocardial infarction or with a history of myocardial infarction were enrolled into the study. They were subdivided into 2 groups: 273 patients with ARMD and 226 patients without ARMD. The control group comprised 560 persons from a random sample of the Lithuanian population. DNA was analyzed using real-time polymerase chain reaction to genotype polymorphism 5A/6A at a position -1171 of the MMP-3 gene promoter. RESULTS: Of the 499 patients with myocardial infarction, 47% had early-stage ARMD. The patients with ARMD were older than the patients in the group without ARMD (62.1+/-10.8 vs. 59.6+/-11.1, P<0.01). The analysis of MMP-3 gene polymorphism did not reveal any differences in the distribution of 5A/5A, 5A/6A, and 6A/6A genotypes between the ARMD group, non-ARMD group, and the control group (24.2%, 52.5%, and 23.3% in the ARMD group; 28.7%, 51.9%, and 19.4% in non-ARMD group; and 25.7%, 49.3% and 25.0%, in the control group, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: MMP-3 gene polymorphism had no predominant effect on the development of ARMD in patients with myocardial infarction. FAU - Liutkeviciene, Rasa AU - Liutkeviciene R AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania. rliutkeviciene@gmail.com FAU - Zaliaduonyte-Peksiene, Diana AU - Zaliaduonyte-Peksiene D FAU - Zaliuniene, Dalia AU - Zaliuniene D FAU - Gustiene, Olivija AU - Gustiene O FAU - Jasinskas, Vytautas AU - Jasinskas V FAU - Lesauskaite, Vaiva AU - Lesauskaite V FAU - Tamosiunas, Abdonas AU - Tamosiunas A FAU - Zaliunas, Remigijus AU - Zaliunas R LA - eng GR - 1R01 AG23522-01/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - 064947/Z/01/Z/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom GR - R01 AG023522/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - 081081/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom GR - WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Switzerland TA - Medicina (Kaunas) JT - Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) JID - 9425208 RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 3) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lithuania/epidemiology MH - Macular Degeneration/*epidemiology/*genetics MH - Male MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 3/*genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*epidemiology MH - Polymorphism, Genetic PMC - PMC3968398 MID - EMS57414 OID - NLM: EMS57414 EDAT- 2012/11/07 06:00 MHDA- 2013/09/27 06:00 PMCR- 2014/03/28 CRDT- 2012/11/07 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/11/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/09/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/03/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1208-04e [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Medicina (Kaunas). 2012;48(8):404-9.