PMID- 23135705 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140320 LR - 20221207 IS - 1590-3478 (Electronic) IS - 1590-1874 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 8 DP - 2013 Aug TI - Association of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 -2518A>G polymorphism with occurrence, severity, and outcome in ischemic stroke. PG - 1315-20 LID - 10.1007/s10072-012-1235-2 [doi] AB - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is implicated in promoting atherosclerotic diseases, including stroke. Therefore, several studies have investigated the association between variants of the MCP-1 gene and risk of atherosclerotic diseases. We sought to determine the occurrence of MCP-1 -2518A>G polymorphism in patients with ischemic stroke (IS), and studied its association with the severity of disease and functional outcome after an acute IS. One hundred and forty-five consecutive patients with first ever IS and 145 age- and sex-matched control subjects were recruited. Stroke severity and functional outcome were assessed on admission and at one month post-stroke, respectively. Genotyping for the MCP-1 -2518A>G polymorphism was performed by a polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). No significant difference in the frequency of MCP-1 -2518A>G genotypes between IS patients and controls was found, with OR = 0.69 (95 % CI 0.46-1.04, P = 0.08). Moreover, carriage of the G allele was not associated with stroke severity (Scandinavian stroke scale score 33.1 vs. 32.5, respectively, P = 0.71), or poor outcome at 1 month post-stroke (63.9 vs. 59.7 %, respectively, P = 0.61). In conclusion, we were unable to demonstrate a significant association of the MCP-1 -2518A>G gene polymorphism with IS occurrence, severity or functional outcome in a Caucasian population. However, larger studies are necessary to fully elucidate the role of this polymorphism in IS. FAU - Giannakopoulou, Efstathia AU - Giannakopoulou E AD - Laboratory of Pharmacology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Dragana Campus, 68100, Alexandroupolis, Greece. FAU - Ragia, Georgia AU - Ragia G FAU - Marousi, Stella AU - Marousi S FAU - Ellul, John AU - Ellul J FAU - Manolopoulos, Vangelis G AU - Manolopoulos VG FAU - Tavridou, Anna AU - Tavridou A LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20121108 PL - Italy TA - Neurol Sci JT - Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology JID - 100959175 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Brain Ischemia/diagnosis/epidemiology/*genetics MH - Chemokine CCL2/*genetics MH - Female MH - Greece MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Stroke/diagnosis/epidemiology/*genetics MH - White People EDAT- 2012/11/09 06:00 MHDA- 2014/03/22 06:00 CRDT- 2012/11/09 06:00 PHST- 2012/05/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/10/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/11/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/11/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/03/22 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10072-012-1235-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurol Sci. 2013 Aug;34(8):1315-20. doi: 10.1007/s10072-012-1235-2. Epub 2012 Nov 8.