PMID- 23158876 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130523 LR - 20211021 IS - 1477-7819 (Electronic) IS - 1477-7819 (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2012 Nov 16 TI - Laparoscopy-assisted versus open D2 radical gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer without serosal invasion: a case control study. PG - 248 LID - 10.1186/1477-7819-10-248 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The application of laparoscopic surgery for advanced gastric cancer (AGC) remains questionable on account of technical difficulty of D2 lymphadenectomy, and there has been few large-scale follow-up results regarding the oncological adequacy of laparoscopic surgery compared with that of open surgeries for AGC. The aim of this study is to evaluate technical feasibility and oncological efficacy of laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy (LAG) for advanced gastric cancer without serosal invasion. METHODS: From January 2008 to December 2012, 1114 patients with gastric cancer underwent D2 gastrectomy, including 336 T2 and T3 patients in term of depth of invasion. Of all 336 patients, 224 underwent LAG, while open gastrectomy (OG) performed on the other 112 patients. The comparison was based on the clinicopathologic characteristics, surgical outcome, and follow-up results. RESULTS: There are not significant differences in clinicopathological characteristics between the two groups (P > 0.05). The operation time and first ambulation time was similar in the two groups. However, estimated blood loss, bowel function recovery time and duration of hospital stay were significantly less in the LAG group. No significant difference in morbidity and mortality was found between the LAG group and OG group (11.1% vs. 15.3%, P = 0.266; 0.9% vs. 1.8%, P = 0.859). The mean number of resected lymph nodes (LNS) between the LAG group and OG group was similar (30.6 +/- 10.1 vs. 30.3 +/- 8.6, P = 0.786). Furthermore, the mean number of removed LNS in each station was not significantly different in the distal gastrectomy and total gastrectomy (P > 0.05). No statistical difference was seen in 1 year survival rate (91.5% vs. 89.8% P > 0.05) and the survival curve after surgery between the LAG group and OG group. CONCLUSION: Laparoscopy-assisted D2 radical gastrectomy is feasible, effective and has comparative oncological efficacy compared with open gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer without serosal invasion. FAU - Chen, Qi-Yue AU - Chen QY AD - Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No,29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian Province 350001, China. FAU - Huang, Chang-Ming AU - Huang CM FAU - Lin, Jian-Xian AU - Lin JX FAU - Zheng, Chao-Hui AU - Zheng CH FAU - Li, Ping AU - Li P FAU - Xie, Jian-Wei AU - Xie JW FAU - Wang, Jia-Bin AU - Wang JB FAU - Lu, Jun AU - Lu J LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20121116 PL - England TA - World J Surg Oncol JT - World journal of surgical oncology JID - 101170544 SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/mortality/pathology/*surgery MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - *Gastrectomy MH - Humans MH - *Laparoscopy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Prognosis MH - Serous Membrane/*pathology MH - Stomach Neoplasms/mortality/pathology/*surgery MH - Survival Rate PMC - PMC3514136 EDAT- 2012/11/20 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/25 06:00 PMCR- 2012/11/16 CRDT- 2012/11/20 06:00 PHST- 2012/09/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/11/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/11/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/11/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/11/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1477-7819-10-248 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1477-7819-10-248 [doi] PST - epublish SO - World J Surg Oncol. 2012 Nov 16;10:248. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-10-248.