PMID- 23168643 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130304 LR - 20171116 IS - 0273-1223 (Print) IS - 0273-1223 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 2 DP - 2013 TI - Anaerobic digestion of sunflower oil cake: a current overview. PG - 410-7 LID - 10.2166/wst.2012.586 [doi] AB - Due to the chemical and physical structure of a lignocellulosic biomass, its anaerobic digestion (AD) is a slow and difficult process. In this paper, the results obtained from a batch biochemical methane potential (BMP) test and fed-batch mesophilic AD assays of sunflower oil cake (SuOC) are presented. Taking into account the low digestibility shown during one-stage experiments the methane yield decreased considerably after increasing the organic loading rate (OLR) from 2 to 3 g VS L(-1) d(-1), SuOC was subjected to a two-stage AD process (hydrolytic-acidogenic and methanogenic stages), in two separate reactors operating in series where the methanogenic stage became acidified (with >1,600 mg acetic acid L(-1)) at an OLR as low as 2 g VS L(-1) d(-1). More recently, BMP assays were carried out after mechanical, thermal, and ultrasonic pre-treatments to determine the best option on the basis of the methane yield obtained. FAU - De la Rubia, M A AU - De la Rubia MA AD - Instituto de la Grasa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC), Avenida Padre Garcia Tejero, 4 41012 Seville, Spain. arubia@cica.es FAU - Fernandez-Cegri, V AU - Fernandez-Cegri V FAU - Raposo, F AU - Raposo F FAU - Borja, R AU - Borja R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Water Sci Technol JT - Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research JID - 9879497 RN - 0 (Fatty Acids, Volatile) RN - 0 (Plant Oils) RN - 0 (Sunflower Oil) RN - OP0UW79H66 (Methane) SB - IM MH - Anaerobiosis MH - Batch Cell Culture Techniques MH - Biodegradation, Environmental MH - Fatty Acids, Volatile/analysis MH - Hydrolysis MH - Mechanical Phenomena MH - Methane/analysis MH - Plant Oils/*chemistry MH - Sunflower Oil MH - Temperature MH - Ultrasonics MH - Waste Management/*methods EDAT- 2012/11/22 06:00 MHDA- 2013/03/05 06:00 CRDT- 2012/11/22 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/11/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/03/05 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.2166/wst.2012.586 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Water Sci Technol. 2013;67(2):410-7. doi: 10.2166/wst.2012.586.