PMID- 23173555 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130521 LR - 20211021 IS - 1471-2482 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2482 (Linking) VI - 12 Suppl 1 IP - Suppl 1 DP - 2012 TI - Percutaneous treatment of a aorto-caval fistula in a old high risk patient. PG - S32 LID - 10.1186/1471-2482-12-S1-S32 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: To remark the feasibility of endovascular treatment of an aorto-caval fistula in a old high risk patient with "hostile" abdomen for previous surgeries. METHODS: In September 2009 a 81-years-old patient was admitted in emergency at our department because of abdominal pain and massive oedema of the lower extremities associated to dyspnoea (New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class III). A CT scan showed an aorto-caval fistula involving the abdominal aorta below the renal arteries. This abnormal communication was likely due to the previous abdominal surgeries, was complicated by occlusion of the inferior vena cava at the diaphragm and was responsible for the massive oedema of the lower extremities. Because of unstable conditions and hostile abdomen the patient was considered unfit for conventional surgery and an endovascular approach was planned. After unsuccessful attempt by positioning of an Amplatzer vascular ring into the fistula, a Medtronic covered stent-grafts were implanted from the renal arteries to the both common iliac arteries. The patient had an impressive improvement characterized by a 18 Kg weight loss and a complete restoration of the functional capacity (from NYHA class III to NYHA class I) associated to a complete resolution of the lower extremities oedema as confirmed at the a month-CT-scan. CONCLUSION: Endovascular surgery of aorto-caval fistula represents a good option in alternative to conventional surgery mostly in old high risk patient. FAU - Rapacciuolo, Antonio AU - Rapacciuolo A AD - Department of Clinical Medicine, Cardiovascular and Immunological Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy. FAU - De Angelis, Maria Carmen AU - De Angelis MC FAU - di Pietro, Elisa AU - di Pietro E FAU - Puglia, Roberto AU - Puglia R FAU - Di Tommaso, Ettore AU - Di Tommaso E FAU - Ruggiero, Danilo AU - Ruggiero D FAU - Amato, Bruno AU - Amato B FAU - Iannelli, Gabriele AU - Iannelli G LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20121115 PL - England TA - BMC Surg JT - BMC surgery JID - 100968567 SB - IM MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aorta, Abdominal/abnormalities/surgery MH - Aortic Diseases/*surgery MH - Arteriovenous Fistula/*surgery MH - Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/*methods MH - Endovascular Procedures/*methods MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Risk MH - Vena Cava, Inferior/*abnormalities/surgery PMC - PMC3499279 EDAT- 2012/11/28 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/23 06:00 PMCR- 2012/11/15 CRDT- 2012/11/24 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/11/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/11/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1471-2482-12-S1-S32 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1471-2482-12-S1-S32 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - BMC Surg. 2012;12 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S32. doi: 10.1186/1471-2482-12-S1-S32. Epub 2012 Nov 15.