PMID- 23181982 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130228 LR - 20220311 IS - 2210-7762 (Print) VI - 205 IP - 12 DP - 2012 Dec TI - Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene copy number in colorectal adenoma-carcinoma progression. PG - 630-5 LID - S2210-7762(12)00255-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cancergen.2012.10.005 [doi] AB - Adenomas are the easily identifiable precursors of the vast majority of colorectal cancers. Some of their morphological features, such as dysplasia, are predictive of their biological evolution toward adenocarcinomas. A large body of evidence has demonstrated that the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway is commonly activated in colorectal cancer and EGFR-target therapies have improved the outcome for colorectal cancer patients. Nevertheless, the mechanisms underlying the role of EGFR in the adenoma-carcinoma sequence are not entirely clear. We retrospectively analyzed EGFR gene copy number by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in paraffin-embedded tissue from 215 patients recruited through a prospective colorectal cancer screening procedure and undergoing surgical colectomy. We observed that in human colorectal carcinogenesis, EGFR copy number increases progressively, from adenomas with high-grade dysplasia to locally advanced adenocarcinomas, through early invasive adenocarcinomas, suggesting that deregulation of EGFR may correlate with the malignant progression. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Flora, Marcella AU - Flora M AD - Pathology Unit, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS)-Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova, Reggio Emilia, Italy. FAU - Piana, Simonetta AU - Piana S FAU - Bassano, Cristina AU - Bassano C FAU - Bisagni, Alessandra AU - Bisagni A FAU - De Marco, Loredana AU - De Marco L FAU - Ciarrocchi, Alessia AU - Ciarrocchi A FAU - Tagliavini, Elena AU - Tagliavini E FAU - Gardini, Giorgio AU - Gardini G FAU - Tamagnini, Ione AU - Tamagnini I FAU - Banzi, Chiara AU - Banzi C FAU - Bisagni, Giancarlo AU - Bisagni G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121120 PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet JT - Cancer genetics JID - 101539150 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (EGFR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) SB - IM MH - Adenoma/genetics MH - Aged MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/classification/diagnosis/*genetics/*pathology MH - *Disease Progression MH - ErbB Receptors/*genetics MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Gene Dosage/*genetics MH - Genes, Neoplasm/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Invasiveness MH - Neoplasm Staging EDAT- 2012/11/28 06:00 MHDA- 2013/03/01 06:00 CRDT- 2012/11/28 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/10/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/10/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/11/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/11/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/03/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S2210-7762(12)00255-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cancergen.2012.10.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet. 2012 Dec;205(12):630-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cancergen.2012.10.005. Epub 2012 Nov 20.