PMID- 23190308 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140121 LR - 20211021 IS - 1557-9042 (Electronic) IS - 0897-7151 (Print) IS - 0897-7151 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 6 DP - 2013 Mar 15 TI - Laser therapy and pain-related behavior after injury of the inferior alveolar nerve: possible involvement of neurotrophins. PG - 480-6 LID - 10.1089/neu.2012.2603 [doi] AB - Nerve-related complications have been frequently reported in dental procedures, and a very frequent type of occurrence involves the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN). The nerve injury in humans often results in persistent pain accompanied by allodynia and hyperalgesia. In this investigation, we used an experimental IAN injury in rats, which was induced by a Crile hemostatic clamp, to evaluate the effects of laser therapy on nerve repair. We also studied the nociceptive behavior (von Frey hair test) before and after the injury and the behavioral effects of treatment with laser therapy (emitting a wavelength of 904 nm, output power of 70 Wpk, a spot area of approximately 0.1 cm(2), frequency of 9500 Hz, pulse time 60 ns and an energy density of 6 J/cm(2)). As neurotrophins are essential for the process of nerve regeneration, we used immunoblotting techniques to preliminarily examine the effects of laser therapy on the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). The injured animals treated with laser exhibited an improved nociceptive behavior. In irradiated animals, there was an enhanced expression of NGF (53%) and a decreased BDNF expression (40%) after laser therapy. These results indicate that BDNF plays a locally crucial role in pain-related behavior development after IAN injury, increasing after lesions (in parallel to the installation of pain behavior) and decreasing with laser therapy (in parallel to the improvement of pain behavior). On the other hand, NGF probably contributes to the repair of nerve tissue, in addition to improving the pain-related behavior. FAU - de Oliveira Martins, Daniel AU - de Oliveira Martins D AD - Laboratory of Functional Neuroanatomy of Pain, Department of Anatomy, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Martinez dos Santos, Fabio AU - Martinez dos Santos F FAU - Evany de Oliveira, Mara AU - Evany de Oliveira M FAU - de Britto, Luiz R G AU - de Britto LR FAU - Benedito Dias Lemos, Jose AU - Benedito Dias Lemos J FAU - Chacur, Marucia AU - Chacur M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130320 PL - United States TA - J Neurotrauma JT - Journal of neurotrauma JID - 8811626 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Nerve Growth Factors) RN - 9061-61-4 (Nerve Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*biosynthesis MH - Low-Level Light Therapy/*methods MH - Male MH - Mandibular Nerve/*metabolism MH - Nerve Growth Factor/*biosynthesis MH - Nerve Growth Factors/biosynthesis MH - Pain/*metabolism MH - Pain Management/methods MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Trigeminal Nerve Injuries/*metabolism/therapy PMC - PMC3627421 EDAT- 2012/11/30 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/22 06:00 PMCR- 2014/03/15 CRDT- 2012/11/30 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/11/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/03/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1089/neu.2012.2603 [pii] AID - 10.1089/neu.2012.2603 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurotrauma. 2013 Mar 15;30(6):480-6. doi: 10.1089/neu.2012.2603. Epub 2013 Mar 20.