PMID- 23193772 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121220 LR - 20220408 IS - 0379-5721 (Print) IS - 0379-5721 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 3 Suppl DP - 2012 Sep TI - Estimating micronutrient intakes from Household Consumption and Expenditures Surveys (HCES): an example from Bangladesh. PG - S208-13 AB - BACKGROUND: Globally, there is a scarcity of national food consumption data that could help to assess food patterns and nutrient intakes of population groups. Estimates of food consumption patterns and apparent intakes of energy and nutrients could be obtained from national Household Consumption and Expenditures Surveys (HCES). OBJECTIVE: To use the HCES conducted in Bangladesh in 2005 (HIES2005) to estimate apparent intakes of vitamin A, iron, and zinc. METHODS: Food acquisition data from HIES2005, which surveyed 10,080 households, were transformed into standard measurement units. Intrahousehold food and nutrient distribution was estimated with Adult Male Equivalent (AME) units. Adequacy of intake was assessed by comparing individual nutrient intakes with requirements and was then aggregated by households. RESULTS: The weighted mean energy intake for the population was 2,151 kcal/person/day, with a range among divisions from 1,950 in Barisal to 2,195 in Dhaka division. The apparent intakes of vitamin A and iron were insufficient to satisfy the recommended intakes for more than 80% of the population in Bangladesh, while apparent intakes of zinc, adjusted by bioavailability, satisfied the requirements of approximately 60% of the population. CONCLUSIONS: Using the HIES2005, we were able to produce estimates of apparent food consumption and intakes of some key micronutrients for the Bangladeshi population and observed wide differences among divisions. However, the methodological approaches reported here, although feasible and promising, need to be validated with other dietary intake methods. FAU - Bermudez, Odilia I AU - Bermudez OI AD - Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Ave., Boston, MA 02111, USA. Odilia.Bermudez@tufts.edu FAU - Lividini, Keith AU - Lividini K FAU - Smitz, Marc-Francois AU - Smitz MF FAU - Fiedler, John L AU - Fiedler JL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Food Nutr Bull JT - Food and nutrition bulletin JID - 7906418 RN - 0 (Iron, Dietary) RN - 0 (Micronutrients) RN - 11103-57-4 (Vitamin A) RN - J41CSQ7QDS (Zinc) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Bangladesh MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Diet Surveys MH - *Energy Intake MH - *Energy Metabolism MH - *Family Characteristics MH - *Feeding Behavior MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Iron, Dietary/analysis MH - Male MH - Micronutrients/*administration & dosage/deficiency MH - Middle Aged MH - Nutrition Assessment MH - Nutritional Requirements MH - Vitamin A/analysis MH - Young Adult MH - Zinc/analysis EDAT- 2012/12/01 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/21 06:00 CRDT- 2012/12/01 06:00 PHST- 2012/12/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/12/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1177/15648265120333S209 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Food Nutr Bull. 2012 Sep;33(3 Suppl):S208-13. doi: 10.1177/15648265120333S209.