PMID- 23201989 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140331 LR - 20211021 IS - 1424-8220 (Electronic) IS - 1424-8220 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 10 DP - 2012 Sep 27 TI - A low cost matching motion estimation sensor based on the NIOS II microprocessor. PG - 13126-49 LID - 10.3390/s121013126 [doi] AB - This work presents the implementation of a matching-based motion estimation sensor on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) and NIOS II microprocessor applying a C to Hardware (C2H) acceleration paradigm. The design, which involves several matching algorithms, is mapped using Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) technology. These algorithms, as well as the hardware implementation, are presented here together with an extensive analysis of the resources needed and the throughput obtained. The developed low-cost system is practical for real-time throughput and reduced power consumption and is useful in robotic applications, such as tracking, navigation using an unmanned vehicle, or as part of a more complex system. FAU - Gonzalez, Diego AU - Gonzalez D AD - Department of Computer Architecture and Automation, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid 28040, Spain. dgonzalez@grupobme.es FAU - Botella, Guillermo AU - Botella G FAU - Meyer-Baese, Uwe AU - Meyer-Baese U FAU - Garcia, Carlos AU - Garcia C FAU - Sanz, Concepcion AU - Sanz C FAU - Prieto-Matias, Manuel AU - Prieto-Matias M FAU - Tirado, Francisco AU - Tirado F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120927 PL - Switzerland TA - Sensors (Basel) JT - Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101204366 PMC - PMC3545560 EDAT- 2012/12/04 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/04 06:01 PMCR- 2012/01/01 CRDT- 2012/12/04 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/09/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/09/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/12/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/12/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2012/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - s121013126 [pii] AID - sensors-12-13126 [pii] AID - 10.3390/s121013126 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sensors (Basel). 2012 Sep 27;12(10):13126-49. doi: 10.3390/s121013126.