PMID- 2321006 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19900427 LR - 20210928 IS - 0036-8075 (Print) IS - 0036-8075 (Linking) VI - 247 IP - 4949 Pt 1 DP - 1990 Mar 23 TI - Neurotrophin-3: a neurotrophic factor related to NGF and BDNF. PG - 1446-51 AB - The development and maintenance of the nervous system depends on proteins known as neurotrophic factors. Although the prototypical neurotrophic factor, nerve growth factor (NGF), has been intensively studied for decades, the discovery and characterization of additional such factors has been impeded by their low abundance. Sequence homologies between NGF and the recently cloned brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were used to design a strategy that has now resulted in the cloning of a gene encoding a novel neurotrophic factor, termed neurotrophin-3 (NT-3). The distribution of NT-3 messenger RNA and its biological activity on a variety of neuronal populations clearly distinguish NT-3 from NGF and BDNF, and provide compelling evidence that NT-3 is an authentic neurotrophic factor that has its own characteristic role in vivo. FAU - Maisonpierre, P C AU - Maisonpierre PC AD - Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York 10591. FAU - Belluscio, L AU - Belluscio L FAU - Squinto, S AU - Squinto S FAU - Ip, N Y AU - Ip NY FAU - Furth, M E AU - Furth ME FAU - Lindsay, R M AU - Lindsay RM FAU - Yancopoulos, G D AU - Yancopoulos GD LA - eng SI - GENBANK/M33968 PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Science JT - Science (New York, N.Y.) JID - 0404511 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Nerve Growth Factors) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - DNA/genetics MH - Mice MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Nerve Growth Factors/biosynthesis/*genetics/physiology MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/biosynthesis/*genetics/physiology MH - Neurons/physiology MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Rats MH - Restriction Mapping MH - Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid EDAT- 1990/03/23 00:00 MHDA- 1990/03/23 00:01 CRDT- 1990/03/23 00:00 PHST- 1990/03/23 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/03/23 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/03/23 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1126/science.247.4949.1446 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Science. 1990 Mar 23;247(4949 Pt 1):1446-51. doi: 10.1126/science.247.4949.1446.