PMID- 23239594 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130930 LR - 20240318 IS - 1613-6829 (Electronic) IS - 1613-6810 (Print) IS - 1613-6810 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 7 DP - 2013 Apr 8 TI - Single quantum dot analysis enables multiplexed point mutation detection by gap ligase chain reaction. PG - 1096-105 LID - 10.1002/smll.201202242 [doi] AB - Gene point mutations present important biomarkers for genetic diseases. However, existing point mutation detection methods suffer from low sensitivity, specificity, and a tedious assay processes. In this report, an assay technology is proposed which combines the outstanding specificity of gap ligase chain reaction (Gap-LCR), the high sensitivity of single-molecule coincidence detection, and the superior optical properties of quantum dots (QDs) for multiplexed detection of point mutations in genomic DNA. Mutant-specific ligation products are generated by Gap-LCR and subsequently captured by QDs to form DNA-QD nanocomplexes that are detected by single-molecule spectroscopy (SMS) through multi-color fluorescence burst coincidence analysis, allowing for multiplexed mutation detection in a separation-free format. The proposed assay is capable of detecting zeptomoles of KRAS codon 12 mutation variants with near 100% specificity. Its high sensitivity allows direct detection of KRAS mutation in crude genomic DNA without PCR pre-amplification. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Song, Yunke AU - Song Y AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA. FAU - Zhang, Yi AU - Zhang Y FAU - Wang, Tza-Huei AU - Wang TH LA - eng GR - R01 CA155305/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U54 CA151838/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01CA155305/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U54CA151838/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20121213 PL - Germany TA - Small JT - Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) JID - 101235338 SB - IM MH - Biosensing Techniques MH - Humans MH - Ligase Chain Reaction/*methods MH - Point Mutation/*genetics MH - *Quantum Dots PMC - PMC3963288 MID - NIHMS511028 EDAT- 2012/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2013/10/01 06:00 PMCR- 2014/04/08 CRDT- 2012/12/15 06:00 PHST- 2012/09/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/12/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/10/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/04/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/smll.201202242 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Small. 2013 Apr 8;9(7):1096-105. doi: 10.1002/smll.201202242. Epub 2012 Dec 13.