PMID- 23262494 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130913 LR - 20211021 IS - 1861-0692 (Electronic) IS - 1861-0684 (Linking) VI - 102 IP - 4 DP - 2013 Apr TI - Generic and disease-specific health-related quality of life in patients with chronic systolic heart failure: impact of depression. PG - 269-78 LID - 10.1007/s00392-012-0531-4 [doi] AB - AIMS: Heart failure is known to profoundly affect health-related quality of life (HRQoL). We aimed to describe both generic and disease-specific HRQoL in a large community-based sample of patients with systolic heart failure (SHF) and to identify important somatic and psychosocial correlates. METHODS AND RESULTS: Seven hundred and two patients, 67 +/- 12 years old, 71 % men, with distributions of New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classes I/II/III/IV of 2/55/39/4 % were included in this cross-sectional analysis. Generic HRQoL was measured with the SF-36 health survey, disease-specific HRQoL with the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire, and depression with the self-reported Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Both generic- and disease-specific HRQoL measurements indicated moderate to poor HRQoL. The KCCQ scores demonstrated higher sensitivity to the varying levels of heart failure severity as compared to the SF-36 scores. Patients with either a minor (15 %) or a major depression (24 %) reported significantly and substantially lower HRQoL (p < .001) than patients without depression did. In multivariable regression analyses, depression accounted for the largest part of the variance of both generic and specific HRQoL (12 and 36 %, respectively), whereas most biomedical variables had no or only a marginal influence. CONCLUSION: Patients with SHF suffer from severe limitations of HRQoL. Depression was the most important correlate of both generic and disease-specific HRQoL. FAU - Schowalter, Marion AU - Schowalter M AD - Department of Medical Psychology, Medical Sociology and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Wurzburg, Klinikstr. 3, D 97070 Wurzburg, Germany. schowalter@uni-wuerzburg.de FAU - Gelbrich, Gotz AU - Gelbrich G FAU - Stork, Stefan AU - Stork S FAU - Langguth, Jan-Philip AU - Langguth JP FAU - Morbach, Caroline AU - Morbach C FAU - Ertl, Georg AU - Ertl G FAU - Faller, Hermann AU - Faller H FAU - Angermann, Christiane E AU - Angermann CE LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121221 PL - Germany TA - Clin Res Cardiol JT - Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society JID - 101264123 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Chronic Disease MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Depression/*epidemiology/physiopathology MH - Female MH - Heart Failure, Systolic/*physiopathology/psychology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - *Quality of Life MH - Regression Analysis MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Surveys and Questionnaires EDAT- 2012/12/25 06:00 MHDA- 2013/09/14 06:00 CRDT- 2012/12/25 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/12/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/12/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/12/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/09/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00392-012-0531-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Res Cardiol. 2013 Apr;102(4):269-78. doi: 10.1007/s00392-012-0531-4. Epub 2012 Dec 21.