PMID- 2326505 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19900521 LR - 20190828 IS - 0167-0115 (Print) IS - 0167-0115 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 1 DP - 1990 Mar 27 TI - Tonic suppression of baroreceptor reflex by endogenous neurotensin in the rat. PG - 23-37 AB - We evaluated the modulatory role of endogenous neurotensin (NT) in baroreceptor reflex (BRR) response in Sprague-Dawley rats anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of NT (15 or 30 nmol) significantly reduced the sensitivity of the BRR response. Blocking the endogenous activity of the tridecapeptide with its specific antagonist, (D-Trp11)-NT (4 or 8 nmol) or antiserum against NT (1:20); or inhibiting the aminopeptidases with bestatin (200 nmol), on the other hand, promoted a potentiation of BRR response. When administered together with bestatin (200 nmol), the suppressive effect of NT (15 nmol) on the BRR response was further enhanced, as was the augmentative action of (D-Trp11)-NT (4 nmol). Upon microinjection into the bilateral nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS), NT (600 pmol) and (D-Trp11)-NT (150 pmol) respectively elicited a reduction and enhancement of the BRR response. These results suggest that neurons that contain NT may participate in central cardiovascular regulation by tonically suppressing the BRR, possibly via an action on the NTS where baroreceptor afferents terminate. FAU - Chen, C T AU - Chen CT AD - Department of Institute of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China. FAU - Chan, J Y AU - Chan JY FAU - Barnes, C D AU - Barnes CD FAU - Chan, S H AU - Chan SH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Regul Pept JT - Regulatory peptides JID - 8100479 RN - 0 (Immune Sera) RN - 1WS297W6MV (Phenylephrine) RN - 39379-15-2 (Neurotensin) RN - 75644-95-0 (neurotensin, Trp(11)-) RN - GMW67QNF9C (Leucine) RN - I0J33N5627 (ubenimex) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blood Pressure/drug effects MH - Heart Rate/drug effects MH - Hypertension/chemically induced MH - Immune Sera/metabolism MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Kinetics MH - Leucine/administration & dosage/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Male MH - Neurotensin/administration & dosage/analogs & derivatives/*pharmacology MH - Phenylephrine/adverse effects MH - Pressoreceptors/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Reflex/*drug effects MH - Time Factors EDAT- 1990/03/27 00:00 MHDA- 1990/03/27 00:01 CRDT- 1990/03/27 00:00 PHST- 1990/03/27 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/03/27 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/03/27 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0167-0115(90)90061-Z [pii] AID - 10.1016/0167-0115(90)90061-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Regul Pept. 1990 Mar 27;28(1):23-37. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(90)90061-z.