PMID- 23267163 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130530 LR - 20121225 IS - 1791-7530 (Electronic) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jan TI - Long-term results of brachytherapy in early mobile tongue cancer with 10-year minimal follow-up. PG - 317-24 AB - AIM: To retrospectively analyze the long-term toxicities of low-dose-rate interstitial brachytherapy (LDR-BT) with related prognostic factors for patients with early mobile tongue cancer (T1/2N0M0) at a minimum of 10 years' follow-up. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The records of 187 patients treated with LDR-BT between 1980 and 2000, out of whom 25 were treated with additional prior external beam irradiation, were reviewed. RESULTS: Overall survival at 15 and 20 years was 88.4% and 76.2%, respectively. Complications included tongue ulcer (26%), tongue erosion (3%), tongue atrophy (2%), bone exposure (15%), and osteoradionecrosis (4%). No patient presented xerostomia or taste disorders. Multivariate analysis revealed that tongue ulcer and the use of spacer were significantly associated with bone exposure and osteoradionecrosis. Local recurrence was demonstrated in 15 (8%) cases, 93% of which were salvaged by operation. Fifty patients (27%) experienced neck metastasis. CONCLUSION: LDR-BT is an acceptable treatment option, with low rates of long-term toxicity. FAU - Abdalmear, Mais M AU - Abdalmear MM AD - Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 5-45, Yushima 1-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan. aamm.mrad@tmd.ac.jp FAU - Tomita, Makoto AU - Tomita M FAU - Shibuya, Hitoshi AU - Shibuya H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Brachytherapy/*adverse effects MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/etiology/pathology MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - *Osteoradionecrosis/etiology/pathology MH - Radiation Dosage MH - Survival Rate MH - *Tongue Diseases/complications/pathology MH - *Tongue Neoplasms/complications/mortality/pathology/radiotherapy EDAT- 2012/12/26 06:00 MHDA- 2013/06/01 06:00 CRDT- 2012/12/26 06:00 PHST- 2012/12/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/12/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/06/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 33/1/317 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 2013 Jan;33(1):317-24.