PMID- 23283386 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20130104 LR - 20230404 IS - 1939-4551 (Print) IS - 1939-4551 (Electronic) IS - 1939-4551 (Linking) VI - 1 IP - 3 DP - 2008 Mar TI - Immunoglobulin e-mediated allergy plays a role in atopic eczema as shown in the atopy patch test. PG - 51-6 LID - 10.1097/WOX.0b013e3181661472 [doi] AB - Although the pathophysiology of immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and bronchial asthma is rather well established, the role of allergy in atopic eczema (AE) is still controversial. By a technique called atopy patch test, aeroallergens like house dust mite, animal dander, or pollen were proven as relevant trigger factors in a subgroup of patients with AE. The atopy patch test is an epicutaneous patch test with such allergens known to elicit IgE-mediated reactions, and used for the evaluation of eczematous skin reactions. In a series of single-center and multicenter studies, a method was developed, standardized, and compared with other diagnostic techniques (radioallergosorbent test, skin prick test) in AE patients. With regard to clinical history, the most specific results were obtained with the atopy patch test (allergen-dependent, 69%-92%), whereas sensitivity was higher for skin prick test (range, 69%-82%) and specific IgE (range, 65%-94%). The characterization of a patient subgroup with relevant IgE-mediated allergy may lead to more efficient avoidance and eventually even specific immunotherapy strategies in the management of AE. FAU - Darsow, Ulf AU - Darsow U AD - From the Department of Dermatology and Allergy Biederstein, Division of Environmental Dermatology and Allergy Helmholtz Center/TUM, Technische Universitat Munchen, Munich, Germany. FAU - Ring, Johannes AU - Ring J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - World Allergy Organ J JT - The World Allergy Organization journal JID - 101481283 PMC - PMC3651189 EDAT- 2008/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 2008/03/01 00:01 PMCR- 2008/03/01 CRDT- 2013/01/04 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2008/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1939-4551(19)30572-1 [pii] AID - 1939-4551-1-3-51 [pii] AID - 10.1097/WOX.0b013e3181661472 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - World Allergy Organ J. 2008 Mar;1(3):51-6. doi: 10.1097/WOX.0b013e3181661472.