PMID- 23290500 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130718 LR - 20171213 IS - 1879-1484 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9150 (Linking) VI - 226 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Feb TI - Species variation in ABCG1 isoform expression: implications for the use of animal models in elucidating ABCG1 function. PG - 408-11 LID - S0021-9150(12)00870-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.12.009 [doi] AB - The ATP-binding cassette transporter G1 (ABCG1) plays an important role in reverse cholesterol transport by exporting cholesterol to high density lipoproteins (HDL). Two major ABCG1 isoforms exist in humans, which differ by the presence or absence of twelve amino acids between the ATP cassette and the transmembrane domains. Previously, the longer isoform was thought to be expressed only in humans. However, here we have sequenced mRNA from various cell lines and tissues and demonstrate that primates and several other species, including dog, cow and cat, also express both isoforms. Furthermore, we confirm that rodents, including mice, express only the short isoform of ABCG1. Considering that murine models are used extensively in ABCG1-related research, this report highlights that there are limitations in extrapolating results from murine models to humans. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Burns, Vicky AU - Burns V AD - School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. vicky@student.unsw.edu.au FAU - Sharpe, Laura J AU - Sharpe LJ FAU - Gelissen, Ingrid C AU - Gelissen IC FAU - Brown, Andrew J AU - Brown AJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121219 PL - Ireland TA - Atherosclerosis JT - Atherosclerosis JID - 0242543 RN - 0 (ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) SB - IM MH - ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters/*genetics MH - Animals MH - Cats MH - Cattle MH - Dogs MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Models, Animal MH - Protein Isoforms/genetics EDAT- 2013/01/08 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/19 06:00 CRDT- 2013/01/08 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/11/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/12/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/01/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/19 06:00 [medline] AID - S0021-9150(12)00870-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.12.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Atherosclerosis. 2013 Feb;226(2):408-11. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.12.009. Epub 2012 Dec 19.