PMID- 23291575 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131205 LR - 20211021 IS - 1424-8220 (Electronic) IS - 1424-8220 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jan 4 TI - Design of an oximeter based on LED-LED configuration and FPGA technology. PG - 574-86 LID - 10.3390/s130100574 [doi] AB - A fully digital photoplethysmographic (PPG) sensor and actuator has been developed. The sensing circuit uses one Light Emitting Diode (LED) for emitting light into human tissue and one LED for detecting the reflectance light from human tissue. A Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is used to control the LEDs and determine the PPG and Blood Oxygen Saturation (S(p)O(2)). The configurations with two LEDs and four LEDs are developed for measuring PPG signal and Blood Oxygen Saturation (S(p)O(2)). N-LEDs configuration is proposed for multichannel S(p)O(2) measurements. The approach resulted in better spectral sensitivity, increased and adjustable resolution, reduced noise, small size, low cost and low power consumption. FAU - Stojanovic, Radovan AU - Stojanovic R AD - Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Montenegro, Cetinjski put b.b. Podgorica, Montenegro. stox@ac.me FAU - Karadaglic, Dejan AU - Karadaglic D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130104 PL - Switzerland TA - Sensors (Basel) JT - Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101204366 RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - Electricity MH - Equipment Design MH - Humans MH - Optics and Photonics/*instrumentation MH - Oximetry/*instrumentation MH - Oxygen/blood MH - Photoplethysmography/instrumentation MH - Reference Standards MH - Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted MH - Spectrum Analysis PMC - PMC3574692 EDAT- 2013/01/08 06:00 MHDA- 2013/12/16 06:00 PMCR- 2013/01/01 CRDT- 2013/01/08 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/12/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/12/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/01/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/12/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - s130100574 [pii] AID - sensors-13-00574 [pii] AID - 10.3390/s130100574 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sensors (Basel). 2013 Jan 4;13(1):574-86. doi: 10.3390/s130100574.