PMID- 23313891 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130910 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-3336 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3894 (Linking) VI - 246-247 DP - 2013 Feb 15 TI - Response of magnetic properties to heavy metal pollution in dust from three industrial cities in China. PG - 189-98 LID - S0304-3894(12)01191-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.12.024 [doi] AB - Magnetic method is a reliable and powerful technique for identification of the relative contribution of industrial pollutants. However, it has not been fully applied in urban area impacted by non-ferrous metal (NFM) smelting/processing activities. The aim of this study is to explore the applicability of magnetic methods for detecting heavy metal contamination in dust from three NFM smelting/processing industrial cities (Ezhou, Zhuzhou, and Hezhang) in China. The enhancements of magnetic susceptibility (MS) and saturation isothermal remanent magnetization (SIRM) together with heavy metals were significant in the studied areas in comparison with the background values. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis revealed that magnetic particles in dust from Ezhou were dominated by spherules, while those from Zhuzhou and Hezhang were mainly consisted of irregular-shaped particles. kappa-T curves and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses indicated that the magnetic particles from Ezhou were dominated by magnetite and metallic iron, whereas those from Zhuzhou and Hezhang were consisted of magnetite and hematite. Our study indicates that magnetic properties of the dust are sensitive to the NFM smelting/processing related heavy metal pollutants. However, the relationship between magnetic parameters and heavy metals was influenced by the presence of metallic iron particles and multi-sources of metal pollutants. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhu, Zongmin AU - Zhu Z AD - State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China. zhumin@cug.edu.cn FAU - Li, Zhonggen AU - Li Z FAU - Bi, Xiangyang AU - Bi X FAU - Han, Zhixuan AU - Han Z FAU - Yu, Genhua AU - Yu G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121220 PL - Netherlands TA - J Hazard Mater JT - Journal of hazardous materials JID - 9422688 RN - 0 (Dust) RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Industrial Waste) RN - 0 (Metals, Heavy) SB - IM MH - China MH - Cities/statistics & numerical data MH - Dust/*analysis MH - Environmental Pollutants/*analysis MH - Environmental Pollution/*analysis MH - Extraction and Processing Industry MH - Industrial Waste/analysis/statistics & numerical data MH - *Magnetic Phenomena MH - Metals, Heavy/*analysis EDAT- 2013/01/15 06:00 MHDA- 2013/09/11 06:00 CRDT- 2013/01/15 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/12/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/12/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/01/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/09/11 06:00 [medline] AID - S0304-3894(12)01191-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.12.024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hazard Mater. 2013 Feb 15;246-247:189-98. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.12.024. Epub 2012 Dec 20.