PMID- 23317183 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130702 LR - 20190606 IS - 2476-762X (Electronic) IS - 1513-7368 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 11 DP - 2012 TI - Immunotherapeutic approach for better management of cancer--role of IL-18. PG - 5353-61 AB - Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is an immune-stimulatory cytokine with antitumor activity in preclinical models. It plays pivotal roles in linking inflammatory immune responses and tumor progression and is a useful candidate in gene therapy of lymphoma or lymphoid leukemia. A phase I study of recombinant human IL-18 (rhIL-18) in patients with advanced cancer concluded that rhIL-18 can be safely given in biologically active doses to patients with advanced cancer. Some viruses can induce the secretion of IL-18 for immune evasion. The individual cytokine activity might be potentiated or inhibited by combinations of cytokines. Here we focus on combinational effects of cytokines with IL-18 in cancer progression. IL-18 is an important non-invasive marker suspected of contributing to metastasis. Serum IL-18 may a useful biological marker as independent prognostic factor of survival. In this review we cover roles of IL-18 in immune evasion, metastasis and angiogenesis, applications for chemotherapy and prognostic or diagnostic significance. FAU - Kuppala, Manohar Babu AU - Kuppala MB AD - Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases, Osmania University, Begumpet, Hyderabad, India. hemaprasadm@yahoo.com FAU - Syed, Sunayana Begum AU - Syed SB FAU - Bandaru, Srinivas AU - Bandaru S FAU - Varre, Sreedevi AU - Varre S FAU - Akka, Jyothy AU - Akka J FAU - Mundulru, Hema Prasad AU - Mundulru HP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - Thailand TA - Asian Pac J Cancer Prev JT - Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP JID - 101130625 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Interleukin-18) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Disease Management MH - Humans MH - *Immunotherapy MH - Interleukin-18/*therapeutic use MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy/immunology EDAT- 2013/01/16 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/03 06:00 CRDT- 2013/01/16 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/03 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.7314/apjcp.2012.13.11.5353 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2012;13(11):5353-61. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2012.13.11.5353.