PMID- 23337406 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150811 LR - 20191210 IS - 1827-191X (Electronic) IS - 0021-9509 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 1 DP - 2015 Feb TI - Perioperative prophylactic antithrombotic strategies in vascular surgery: current practice in the Netherlands. PG - 119-25 AB - AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the current practice of the use of perioperative antithrombotic drugs to prevent arterial thrombo-embolic complications during arterial vascular surgery by Dutch vascular surgeons. Aim was also to compare the results with the literature and to evaluate the effect of guidelines. METHODS: A comprehensive questionnaire was sent to all Dutch vascular surgeons performing arterial reconstructive surgery. RESULTS: The response rate was 84%. Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) was continued perioperatively by most surgeons (91%). Clopidogrel was discontinued by the majority of respondents (65%). During operation 97% of surgeons administered unfractionated heparin (UFH) before arterial clamping. A minority (11%) measures peroperatively anticoagulant activity in patients' blood. After infrainguinal venous bypass most surgeons (81%) preferred monotherapy with vitamin K antagonists (VKA), in agreement with the Dutch guideline in this respect. Before the introduction of the guideline in 2005, a survey was performed in 2004. Results of our 2011 survey showed more respondents (6% to 11%) prescribed ASA or VKA according to these guidelines. CONCLUSION: This survey showed a recognizable pattern of variation for perioperative arterial thrombosis prophylaxis amongst Dutch vascular surgeons, in agreement with reports from other countries over the past 20 years. Although a higher percentage of surgeons complied in 2011 with existing guidelines than in 2004, guidelines were not completely met. Possibly because current guidelines are not fully supported by evidence and do not cover all aspects of perioperative arterial thrombosis prophylaxis. Clearly there is need for (more) convincing data based on RCT's concerning the various aspects of perioperative arterial thrombosis prophylaxis. FAU - Wiersema, A AU - Wiersema A AD - Department of Surgery, Westfriesgasthuis Hoorn, The Netherlands - arno@wiersema.nu. FAU - Bruijninckx, C AU - Bruijninckx C FAU - Reijnen, M AU - Reijnen M FAU - Vos, J AU - Vos J FAU - Van Delden, O AU - Van Delden O FAU - Vahl, A AU - Vahl A FAU - Zeebregts, C AU - Zeebregts C FAU - Moll, F AU - Moll F LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130122 PL - Italy TA - J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino) JT - The Journal of cardiovascular surgery JID - 0066127 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Fibrinolytic Agents) SB - IM MH - Anticoagulants/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Fibrinolytic Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Guideline Adherence/trends MH - Health Care Surveys MH - Humans MH - Netherlands MH - Perioperative Care MH - Practice Guidelines as Topic MH - Practice Patterns, Physicians'/*trends MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Thrombosis/etiology/*prevention & control MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Vascular Surgical Procedures/*adverse effects EDAT- 2013/01/23 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/12 06:00 CRDT- 2013/01/23 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/12 06:00 [medline] AID - R37137162 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2015 Feb;56(1):119-25. Epub 2013 Jan 22.