PMID- 23341348 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130711 LR - 20211021 IS - 1097-0215 (Electronic) IS - 0020-7136 (Print) IS - 0020-7136 (Linking) VI - 133 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Jul 15 TI - Insulin-like growth factor pathway genes and blood concentrations, dietary protein and risk of prostate cancer in the NCI Breast and Prostate Cancer Cohort Consortium (BPC3). PG - 495-504 LID - 10.1002/ijc.28042 [doi] AB - It has been hypothesized that a high intake of dairy protein may increase prostate cancer risk by increasing the production of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been weakly associated with circulating concentrations of IGF-1 and IGF binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3), but none of these SNPs was associated with risk of prostate cancer. We examined whether an association between 16 SNPs associated with circulating IGF-1 or IGFBP-3 concentrations and prostate cancer exists within subgroups defined by dietary protein intake in 5,253 cases and 4,963 controls of European ancestry within the NCI Breast and Prostate Cancer Cohort Consortium (BPC3). The BPC3 includes nested case-control studies within large North-American and European cohorts. Per-allele odds ratios for prostate cancer for the SNPs were compared across tertiles of protein intake, which was expressed as the percentage of energy derived from total, animal, dairy or plant protein sources, using conditional logistic regression models. Total, animal, dairy and plant protein intakes were significantly positively associated with blood IGF-1 (p < 0.01), but not with IGFBP-3 concentrations (p > 0.10) or with risk of prostate cancer (p > 0.20). After adjusting for multiple testing, the SNP-prostate cancer associations did not differ by intakes of protein, although two interactions by intake of plant protein were of marginal statistical significance [SSTR5 (somatostatin receptor 5)-rs197056 (uncorrected p for interaction, 0.001); SSTR5-rs197057 (uncorrected p for interaction, 0.002)]. We found no strong evidence that the associations between 16 IGF pathway SNPs and prostate cancer differed by intakes of dietary protein. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 UICC. FAU - Tsilidis, Konstantinos K AU - Tsilidis KK AD - Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. kostas.tsilidis@ceu.ox.ac.uk FAU - Travis, Ruth C AU - Travis RC FAU - Appleby, Paul N AU - Appleby PN FAU - Allen, Naomi E AU - Allen NE FAU - Lindstrom, Sara AU - Lindstrom S FAU - Albanes, Demetrius AU - Albanes D FAU - Ziegler, Regina G AU - Ziegler RG FAU - McCullough, Marjorie L AU - McCullough ML FAU - Siddiq, Afshan AU - Siddiq A FAU - Barricarte, Aurelio AU - Barricarte A FAU - Berndt, Sonja I AU - Berndt SI FAU - Bueno-de-Mesquita, H Bas AU - Bueno-de-Mesquita HB FAU - Chanock, Stephen J AU - Chanock SJ FAU - Crawford, E David AU - Crawford ED FAU - Diver, W Ryan AU - Diver WR FAU - Gapstur, Susan M AU - Gapstur SM FAU - Giovannucci, Edward AU - Giovannucci E FAU - Gu, Fangyi AU - Gu F FAU - Haiman, Christopher A AU - Haiman CA FAU - Hayes, Richard B AU - Hayes RB FAU - Hunter, David J AU - Hunter DJ FAU - Johansson, Mattias AU - Johansson M FAU - Kaaks, Rudolf AU - Kaaks R FAU - Kolonel, Laurence N AU - Kolonel LN FAU - Kraft, Peter AU - Kraft P FAU - Le Marchand, Loic AU - Le Marchand L FAU - Overvad, Kim AU - Overvad K FAU - Polidoro, Silvia AU - Polidoro S FAU - Riboli, Elio AU - Riboli E FAU - Schumacher, Fredrick R AU - Schumacher FR FAU - Stevens, Victoria L AU - Stevens VL FAU - Trichopoulos, Dimitrios AU - Trichopoulos D FAU - Virtamo, Jarmo AU - Virtamo J FAU - Willett, Walter C AU - Willett WC FAU - Key, Timothy J AU - Key TJ LA - eng GR - U01-CA98233-07/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01-CA98710-06/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01-CA98216-06/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 CA098216/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 CA098233/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 CA098758/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01-CA98758-07/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 CA071789/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 CA098710/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130215 PL - United States TA - Int J Cancer JT - International journal of cancer JID - 0042124 RN - 0 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3) RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Body Mass Index MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cohort Studies MH - Diet MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3/blood/*genetics MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/*genetics/metabolism MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Models, Biological MH - Odds Ratio MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Prostatic Neoplasms/blood/*genetics MH - Regression Analysis MH - Risk Factors PMC - PMC3656134 MID - NIHMS444257 EDAT- 2013/01/24 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/13 06:00 PMCR- 2014/07/15 CRDT- 2013/01/24 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/12/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/01/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/07/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/ijc.28042 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cancer. 2013 Jul 15;133(2):495-504. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28042. Epub 2013 Feb 15.