PMID- 23352232 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130412 LR - 20201226 IS - 1097-4180 (Electronic) IS - 1074-7613 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Feb 21 TI - Conventional and monocyte-derived CD11b(+) dendritic cells initiate and maintain T helper 2 cell-mediated immunity to house dust mite allergen. PG - 322-35 LID - S1074-7613(13)00004-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.immuni.2012.10.016 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are crucial for mounting allergic airway inflammation, but it is unclear which subset of DCs performs this task. By using CD64 and MAR-1 staining, we reliably separated CD11b(+) monocyte-derived DCs (moDCs) from conventional DCs (cDCs) and studied antigen uptake, migration, and presentation assays of lung and lymph node (LN) DCs in response to inhaled house dust mite (HDM). Mainly CD11b(+) cDCs but not CD103(+) cDCs induced T helper 2 (Th2) cell immunity in HDM-specific T cells in vitro and asthma in vivo. Studies in Flt3l(-/-) mice, lacking all cDCs, revealed that moDCs were also sufficient to induce Th2 cell-mediated immunity but only when high-dose HDM was given. The main function of moDCs was the production of proinflammatory chemokines and allergen presentation in the lung during challenge. Thus, we have identified migratory CD11b(+) cDCs as the principal subset inducing Th2 cell-mediated immunity in the LN, whereas moDCs orchestrate allergic inflammation in the lung. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Plantinga, Maud AU - Plantinga M AD - Laboratory of Immunoregulation and Mucosal Immunology, Department for Molecular Biomedical Research, VIB, Ghent 9050, Belgium. FAU - Guilliams, Martin AU - Guilliams M FAU - Vanheerswynghels, Manon AU - Vanheerswynghels M FAU - Deswarte, Kim AU - Deswarte K FAU - Branco-Madeira, Filipe AU - Branco-Madeira F FAU - Toussaint, Wendy AU - Toussaint W FAU - Vanhoutte, Leen AU - Vanhoutte L FAU - Neyt, Katrijn AU - Neyt K FAU - Killeen, Nigel AU - Killeen N FAU - Malissen, Bernard AU - Malissen B FAU - Hammad, Hamida AU - Hammad H FAU - Lambrecht, Bart N AU - Lambrecht BN LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130124 PL - United States TA - Immunity JT - Immunity JID - 9432918 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Antigens, Dermatophagoides) RN - 0 (Antigens, Ly) RN - 0 (CD11b Antigen) RN - 0 (Natural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 1) RN - 0 (Ncr1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgG) SB - IM MH - Administration, Inhalation MH - Adoptive Transfer MH - Allergens/*immunology/isolation & purification MH - Animals MH - Antigens, Dermatophagoides/administration & dosage/*immunology/isolation & purification MH - Antigens, Ly/genetics/immunology MH - Asthma/*immunology/pathology MH - CD11b Antigen/genetics/immunology MH - Cell Movement MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology/transplantation MH - Gene Expression MH - *Immunity, Cellular MH - Inflammation/immunology/pathology MH - Lung/immunology/pathology MH - Lymph Nodes/immunology/pathology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Monocytes/immunology/transplantation MH - Natural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 1/genetics/immunology MH - Organ Specificity MH - Pyroglyphidae/*immunology MH - Receptors, IgG/genetics/immunology MH - Th2 Cells/*immunology EDAT- 2013/01/29 06:00 MHDA- 2013/04/13 06:00 CRDT- 2013/01/29 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/10/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/01/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/04/13 06:00 [medline] AID - S1074-7613(13)00004-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.immuni.2012.10.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunity. 2013 Feb 21;38(2):322-35. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2012.10.016. Epub 2013 Jan 24.