PMID- 23353153 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131230 LR - 20161125 IS - 1673-4254 (Print) IS - 1673-4254 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jan TI - [Accuracy of correlation function method for evaluating pulsed high intensity focused ultrasound]. PG - 40-3 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the accuracy of ultrasound monitoring during pulsed high intensity focused ultrasound (PHIFU) treatment and improve the sensitivity of ultrasound monitoring of tissue necrosis caused by PHIFU treatment. METHODS: Bovine liver ex vivo was dot-exposed with HIFU at the therapeutic doses of 2000 J (group A) and 1440 J (group B). The two groups were further divided into groups A1 (power 100 W, duty cycle 100%, irradiate 20 s) A2 (power 100 W, duty cycle 50%, irradiate 40 s), A3 (power 100 W, duty cycle 40%, irradiate 50 s), B1 (power 120 W, duty cycle 100%, irradiate 12 s), B2 (power 100 W, duty cycle 50%, irradiate 24 s), and B3 (power 100 W, duty cycle 40%, irradiate 30 s). The gray scale changes in the ultrasonic images after the exposures were observed, and the correlation function of the image was calculated before and after the exposure. The accuracy of evaluations based on the correlation function and gray-scale changes was compared. RESULTS: The correct rate of gray scale-based evaluation of tissue necrosis caused by PHIFU was only 51%, while that by correlation function-based evaluation reached 85%. CONCLUSION: Monitoring of tissue necrosis caused by PHIFU treatment can not rely solely on evaluation of gray-scale change of the ultrasound images, and the correlation function-based evaluation can be more accurate and sensitive for that purpose. FAU - Zhao, Xin AU - Zhao X AD - College of Biomedical Engineering of, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. maybee930@126.com FAU - Zou, Jianzhong AU - Zou J FAU - Wu, Feng AU - Wu F FAU - Liu, Fang AU - Liu F FAU - Jiao, Jiao AU - Jiao J LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao JT - Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University JID - 101266132 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cattle MH - High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation/*methods MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Likelihood Functions MH - Liver/*diagnostic imaging MH - Ultrasonography EDAT- 2013/01/29 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/01 06:00 CRDT- 2013/01/29 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/01 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2013 Jan;33(1):40-3.