PMID- 23356043 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130307 LR - 20191210 IS - 0840-6529 (Print) IS - 0840-6529 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Dec TI - The difference in hypertension control between older men and women. PG - 33-40 AB - BACKGROUND: In Canada, as elsewhere, control of hypertension in older persons who are using antihypertensive medication is more likely in men than in women. The reasons for the observed difference are not known. DATA AND METHODS: Data are from cycle 1 of the 2007 to 2009 Canadian Health Measures Survey (CHMS). The CHMS includes a comprehensive questionnaire, automated blood pressure (BP) measures, and a variety of biological and anthropometric assessments. Frequencies, means, cross-tabulations and multivariate models were produced to study differences between the sexes in hypertension control in a weighted sample representative of the household population aged 60 to 79. RESULTS: The prevalence of hypertension was nearly equal among older men (60%) and women (59%), and the percentage of those with hypertension who were receiving pharmaceutical treatment was not statistically different (84% and 89%, respectively). However, despite current treatment, hypertension was uncontrolled in a substantially higher percentage of women (30%) than men (17%). The difference persisted when age, socio-economic status, co-morbidity, category of medication, anthropometry, and other correlates of hypertension were taken into account. INTERPRETATION: The factors considered in the analysis do not account for the advantage to older men in hypertension control. The findings underscore the importance of efforts to control blood pressure in older women. FAU - Wilkins, Kathryn AU - Wilkins K AD - Health Analysis Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0T6. FAU - Gee, Marianne AU - Gee M FAU - Campbell, Norm AU - Campbell N LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Canada TA - Health Rep JT - Health reports JID - 9012854 RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use MH - Blood Pressure Determination/methods MH - Canada/epidemiology MH - Confidence Intervals MH - Female MH - Health Surveys MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/*drug therapy/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Odds Ratio MH - *Outcome Assessment, Health Care MH - Population Surveillance MH - Prevalence MH - Sex Factors EDAT- 2013/01/30 06:00 MHDA- 2013/03/08 06:00 CRDT- 2013/01/30 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/03/08 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Health Rep. 2012 Dec;23(4):33-40.