PMID- 23358504 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131209 LR - 20211021 IS - 1535-9484 (Electronic) IS - 1535-9476 (Print) IS - 1535-9476 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 5 DP - 2013 May TI - Integrated proteomics identified novel activation of dynein IC2-GR-COX-1 signaling in neurofibromatosis type I (NF1) disease model cells. PG - 1377-94 LID - 10.1074/mcp.M112.024802 [doi] AB - Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) tumor suppressor gene product, neurofibromin, functions in part as a Ras-GAP, and though its loss is implicated in the neuronal abnormality of NF1 patients, its precise cellular function remains unclear. To study the molecular mechanism of NF1 pathogenesis, we prepared NF1 gene knockdown (KD) PC12 cells, as a NF1 disease model, and analyzed their molecular (gene and protein) expression profiles with a unique integrated proteomics approach, comprising iTRAQ, 2D-DIGE, and DNA microarrays, using an integrated protein and gene expression analysis chart (iPEACH). In NF1-KD PC12 cells showing abnormal neuronal differentiation after NGF treatment, of 3198 molecules quantitatively identified and listed in iPEACH, 97 molecules continuously up- or down-regulated over time were extracted. Pathway and network analysis further revealed overrepresentation of calcium signaling and transcriptional regulation by glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in the up-regulated protein set, whereas nerve system development was overrepresented in the down-regulated protein set. The novel up-regulated network we discovered, "dynein IC2-GR-COX-1 signaling," was then examined in NF1-KD cells. Validation studies confirmed that NF1 knockdown induces altered splicing and phosphorylation patterns of dynein IC2 isomers, up-regulation and accumulation of nuclear GR, and increased COX-1 expression in NGF-treated cells. Moreover, the neurite retraction phenotype observed in NF1-KD cells was significantly recovered by knockdown of the dynein IC2-C isoform and COX-1. In addition, dynein IC2 siRNA significantly inhibited nuclear translocation and accumulation of GR and up-regulation of COX-1 expression. These results suggest that dynein IC2 up-regulates GR nuclear translocation and accumulation, and subsequently causes increased COX-1 expression, in this NF1 disease model. Our integrated proteomics strategy, which combines multiple approaches, demonstrates that NF1-related neural abnormalities are, in part, caused by up-regulation of dynein IC2-GR-COX-1 signaling, which may be a novel therapeutic target for NF1. FAU - Hirayama, Mio AU - Hirayama M AD - Department of Tumor Genetics and Biology, Graduate school of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan. FAU - Kobayashi, Daiki AU - Kobayashi D FAU - Mizuguchi, Souhei AU - Mizuguchi S FAU - Morikawa, Takashi AU - Morikawa T FAU - Nagayama, Megumi AU - Nagayama M FAU - Midorikawa, Uichi AU - Midorikawa U FAU - Wilson, Masayo M AU - Wilson MM FAU - Nambu, Akiko N AU - Nambu AN FAU - Yoshizawa, Akiyasu C AU - Yoshizawa AC FAU - Kawano, Shin AU - Kawano S FAU - Araki, Norie AU - Araki N LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130128 PL - United States TA - Mol Cell Proteomics JT - Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP JID - 101125647 RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Neurofibromin 1) RN - 0 (Proteome) RN - 0 (Receptors, Glucocorticoid) RN - 9061-61-4 (Nerve Growth Factor) RN - EC 1.14.99.1 (Cyclooxygenase 1) RN - EC 1.14.99.1 (Ptgs1 protein, rat) RN - EC 3.6.4.2 (Cytoplasmic Dyneins) RN - EC 3.6.4.2 (Dync1i2 protein, rat) SB - IM MH - Active Transport, Cell Nucleus MH - Animals MH - Cyclooxygenase 1/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cytoplasmic Dyneins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Gene Regulatory Networks MH - Membrane Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Nerve Growth Factor/physiology MH - Neurites/metabolism MH - Neurofibromatosis 1/metabolism MH - Neurofibromin 1/genetics/metabolism MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis MH - PC12 Cells MH - Phosphorylation MH - Protein Processing, Post-Translational MH - Proteome/genetics/metabolism MH - Proteomics MH - RNA Splicing MH - Rats MH - Receptors, Glucocorticoid/genetics/*metabolism MH - *Signal Transduction MH - Transcriptome MH - Up-Regulation PMC - PMC3650346 EDAT- 2013/01/30 06:00 MHDA- 2013/12/16 06:00 PMCR- 2014/05/01 CRDT- 2013/01/30 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/12/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1535-9476(20)31118-X [pii] AID - M112.024802 [pii] AID - 10.1074/mcp.M112.024802 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Cell Proteomics. 2013 May;12(5):1377-94. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M112.024802. Epub 2013 Jan 28.