PMID- 23367493 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131017 LR - 20211021 IS - 1308-5735 (Electronic) IS - 1308-5727 (Print) VI - 5 IP - 1 DP - 2013 TI - Reevaluation of the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in an urban area of Turkey. PG - 50-4 LID - 10.4274/Jcrpe.778 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to reveal a change in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in the province of Konya in five years. METHODS: We studied 202 obese children and adolescents (body mass index >95th percentile) aged between 7 and 18 years. The diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and MS were defined according to the modified World Health Organization criteria adapted for children. RESULTS: MS was found in 56.4 % with a significantly higher rate among adolescents aged 12-18 years (63.2%) than among prepubertal children aged 7-11 years (47%) (p=0.01). The prevalence figures for insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, and T2DM were 60, 8, and 2% among prepubertal children and 81.8, 12.8, and 0% among adolescents, respectively. The prevalence of fasting hyperinsulinemia in adolescents was significantly higher than in prepubertal children (p<0.001). Hypertension was significantly more common in adolescents (42.8%) than in prepubertal children (32.9%) (p=0.04). CONCLUSIONS: We found that the incidence of MS in the city center of Konya approximately doubled in the last five years with increased rates of morbidity and abnormal lipid profiles. FAU - Atabek, Mehmet Emre AU - Atabek ME AD - Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Necmettin Erbakan University, School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Eklioglu, Beray Selver AU - Eklioglu BS FAU - Akyurek, Nesibe AU - Akyurek N LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130701 PL - Turkey TA - J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol JT - Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology JID - 101519456 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Glucose Intolerance/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/epidemiology MH - Insulin Resistance MH - Male MH - Metabolic Syndrome/*epidemiology MH - Obesity/complications/epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - Turkey/epidemiology MH - Urban Population/statistics & numerical data PMC - PMC3628393 EDAT- 2013/02/01 06:00 MHDA- 2013/10/18 06:00 PMCR- 2013/03/01 CRDT- 2013/02/01 06:00 PHST- 2013/02/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/02/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/10/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 284 [pii] AID - 10.4274/Jcrpe.778 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol. 2013;5(1):50-4. doi: 10.4274/Jcrpe.778. Epub 2013 Jul 1.