PMID- 23371042 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130725 LR - 20220321 IS - 1559-131X (Electronic) IS - 1357-0560 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Mar TI - International Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis Scoring System for disseminated intravascular coagulation >/= 6: a new predictor of hemorrhagic early death in acute promyelocytic leukemia. PG - 478 LID - 10.1007/s12032-013-0478-y [doi] AB - High-hemorrhagic early death (ED) rate is a major impediment in the managing of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). In our group of 56 newly diagnosed APL patients, ED occurred in 12 subjects, due to endocranial bleeding (8/12), differentiation syndrome (2/12), or infection (2/12). Predictors of hemorrhagic ED were as follows: white blood cells count >/= 20 x 10(9)/L (P = 0.002337), Eastern cooperative oncology group performance status >/= 3 (P = 0.00173), fibrinogen level <2 g/L (P = 0.004907), prothrombin time <50% (P = 0.0124), and International Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis Scoring System for disseminated intravascular coagulation (ISTH DIC score) >/= 6 (P = 0.00741). Multivariate analysis indicated ISTH DIC score >/= 6 to be the most significant predictor for hemorrhagic ED (P = 0.008). The main finding of this study is that simple coagulation-related tests, performed on hospital admission and combined in the ISTH DIC score, might help to identify patients at high risk for fatal bleeding needing more aggressive supportive measures. FAU - Mitrovic, Mirjana AU - Mitrovic M AD - Clinic of Hematology, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. mmg@beotel.net FAU - Suvajdzic, Nada AU - Suvajdzic N FAU - Bogdanovic, Andrija AU - Bogdanovic A FAU - Kurtovic, Nada Kraguljac AU - Kurtovic NK FAU - Sretenovic, Aleksandra AU - Sretenovic A FAU - Elezovic, Ivo AU - Elezovic I FAU - Tomin, Dragica AU - Tomin D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130131 PL - United States TA - Med Oncol JT - Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) JID - 9435512 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Blood Coagulation Tests MH - Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation/*diagnosis/*etiology/*mortality MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute/*complications/mortality MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2013/02/02 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/26 06:00 CRDT- 2013/02/02 06:00 PHST- 2012/12/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/01/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/02/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/02/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/26 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12032-013-0478-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Med Oncol. 2013 Mar;30(1):478. doi: 10.1007/s12032-013-0478-y. Epub 2013 Jan 31.