PMID- 23377987 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130725 LR - 20231213 IS - 1559-131X (Electronic) IS - 1357-0560 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Mar TI - Impact of HLA-E gene polymorphism on HLA-E expression in tumor cells and prognosis in patients with stage III colorectal cancer. PG - 482 LID - 10.1007/s12032-013-0482-2 [doi] AB - Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E can contribute to the escape of cancer cells from host immune mechanisms. However, it is unknown whether HLA-E gene polymorphisms might play a role in cancer immune escape. This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between HLA-E gene polymorphisms and HLA-E expression in tumor tissue and determine the effects on clinical outcome of patients with stage III colorectal cancer. Two hundred thirty patients with stage III colorectal cancer were enrolled. HLA-E expression was detected in patient-derived tumor tissues with immunohistochemistry. HLA-E gene alleles in tumor tissues were detected with the polymerase chain reaction-sequence-specific primer method. In colorectal cancer tissue and in the normal tissue adjacent to the tumor, the HLA-E expression rates were 72.2 and 15.1 %, respectively (P < 0.05). Patients with overexpression, low expression, and no expression of HLA-E exhibited disease-free survival of 55.3, 72.9, and 72.1 %, respectively. Patients with HLA-E overexpression exhibited the lowest long-term survival rate. No relationship was observed between the type of HLA-E gene polymorphism and its expression level in tumor tissues; moreover, no polymorphisms appeared to affect the long-term survival of patients with colorectal cancer. The type of HLA-E polymorphism did not have an impact on HLA-E expression in tumors or the prognosis in patients with stage III colorectal cancer. However, the level of HLA-E expression in tumor tissue strongly predicted long-term survival in these patients. FAU - Zhen, Zi-Jun AU - Zhen ZJ AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou 510060, China. zhenzj@sysucc.org.cn FAU - Ling, Jia-Yu AU - Ling JY FAU - Cai, Yue AU - Cai Y FAU - Luo, Wen-Biao AU - Luo WB FAU - He, You-Jian AU - He YJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130203 PL - United States TA - Med Oncol JT - Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) JID - 9435512 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class I) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/*genetics/mortality/pathology MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*analysis MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/*genetics/mortality/pathology MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Genotype MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class I/biosynthesis/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Prognosis MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - HLA-E Antigens EDAT- 2013/02/05 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/26 06:00 CRDT- 2013/02/05 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/01/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/02/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/02/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/26 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12032-013-0482-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Med Oncol. 2013 Mar;30(1):482. doi: 10.1007/s12032-013-0482-2. Epub 2013 Feb 3.