PMID- 2338166 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19900621 LR - 20190828 IS - 0020-711X (Print) IS - 0020-711X (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 4 DP - 1990 TI - Mitochondrial hexokinase from differentiated and undifferentiated HT29 colon cancer cells: effect of some metabolites on the bound/soluble equilibrium. PG - 419-23 AB - 1. Solubilization of mitochondrial bound hexokinase (HK), which represents 75-80% of the total enzyme activity in the cells, was investigated in freshly isolated mitochondria from undifferentiated (Glc+) or differentiated (Glc-) HT29 adenocarcinoma cells. In both models, the bound HK is almost completely released in vitro by 100 microM glucose 6-P (G 6-P). 2. Free ATP (5 mM) or palmitate (800 microM) produce a partial solubilization of bound HK, more markedly in the case of Glc- mitochondria. 3. Glucose or glucose 1-P are found unable to solubilize bound HK. Glucose 1,6-P2, 2-deoxyglucose 6-P or glucosamine 6-P can solubilize the enzyme but are less efficient than G 6-P. 4. Mg2+ and Pi are found to counteract the glucose 6-P induced solubilization of HK in both types of mitochondria. Taking into account the intracellular concentrations of these ions, this could in part explain why, in HT29 cells, HK is predominantly bound to the mitochondria. FAU - Gauthier, T AU - Gauthier T AD - Institut de Physiologie, INSERM U 317, Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France. FAU - Denis-Pouxviel, C AU - Denis-Pouxviel C FAU - Murat, J C AU - Murat JC LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Int J Biochem JT - The International journal of biochemistry JID - 0250365 RN - 0 (Glucosephosphates) RN - 0 (Palmitic Acids) RN - 0 (Phosphates) RN - 2V16EO95H1 (Palmitic Acid) RN - 56-73-5 (Glucose-6-Phosphate) RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (Hexokinase) RN - I38ZP9992A (Magnesium) SB - IM MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/pharmacology MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Colonic Neoplasms/enzymology/pathology MH - Glucose-6-Phosphate MH - Glucosephosphates/pharmacology MH - Hexokinase/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Magnesium/pharmacology MH - Mitochondria/enzymology MH - Palmitic Acid MH - Palmitic Acids/pharmacology MH - Phosphates/pharmacology MH - Solubility MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured/drug effects/*enzymology/pathology EDAT- 1990/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0020-711x(90)90146-t [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Biochem. 1990;22(4):419-23. doi: 10.1016/0020-711x(90)90146-t.