PMID- 23396182 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130520 LR - 20221207 IS - 1879-0038 (Electronic) IS - 0378-1119 (Linking) VI - 519 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Apr 25 TI - Combined analysis of polymorphism variants in hMTH1, hOGG1 and MUTYH genes on the risk of type 2 diabetes in the Chinese population. PG - 50-4 LID - S0378-1119(13)00126-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.gene.2013.01.053 [doi] AB - Reactive oxygen species are considered to play a role in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its complications. 8-Oxoguanine, which is one of the major oxidation base lesions produced by reactive oxygen species, may cause G:C to T:A transversion mutations because it can mispair with adenine. hMTH1 (human mutT homolog 1), hOGG1 (human 8-oxoguanine glycosylase 1) and MUTYH (human mutY homolog) genes constitute the 8-oxoG repair pathway. In this study, we screened for the polymorphism variants Val83Met (c.247G>A, rs4866) in hMTH1; c.-53G>C (rs56387615), c.-23A>G (rs1801129) and c.-18G>T (rs1801126) in the 5'-UTR of hOGG1; and AluYb8 insertion in MUTYH (AluYb8MUTYH, rs10527342) and investigated their synergistic effect on the risk of T2DM in the Chinese population. The genotypes were determined by electrophoresis, a high-resolution melting technique and sequencing of PCR products. Our results showed that the c.247G>A variant in the hMTH1 gene increased the risk of T2DM in >55 years of age groups (OR=1.579; 95%CI: 1.029-2.421). The set of c.-53G>C, c.-23A>G and c.-18G>T variants detected in the 5'-UTR of the hOGG1 gene and the AluYb8 insertion in the MUTYH gene were each associated with an increased risk of T2DM (OR=1.507, 95%CI: 1.122-2.024; OR=1.229, 95%CI: 1.030-1.466, respectively). Combined analysis of the variations among the three genes suggested that the c.247G>A variant in hMTH1 combined with AluYb8MUTYH variant had a synergistic effect on increasing the risk of T2DM (OR=1.635; 95%CI: 1.147-2.330). This synergy was also observed between the variants in the 5'-UTR of the hOGG1 and the AluYb8MUTYH variant (OR=1.804; 95%CI: 1.254-2.595). Our results suggest, for the first time, the combined effects of AluYb8MUTYH with either hMTH1 c.247G>A or variants in the 5'-UTR of the hOGG1 on the risk of T2DM. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Cao, Lili AU - Cao L AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Zhou, Wei AU - Zhou W FAU - Zhu, Yanbei AU - Zhu Y FAU - Guo, Wenwen AU - Guo W FAU - Cai, Zhenming AU - Cai Z FAU - He, Xuan AU - He X FAU - Xie, Yuan AU - Xie Y FAU - Li, Xinxiu AU - Li X FAU - Zhu, Dalong AU - Zhu D FAU - Wang, Yaping AU - Wang Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130208 PL - Netherlands TA - Gene JT - Gene JID - 7706761 RN - 0 (5' Untranslated Regions) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) RN - EC 3.1.3.2 (Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases) RN - EC 3.2.2.- (DNA Glycosylases) RN - EC 3.2.2.- (mutY adenine glycosylase) RN - EC 3.2.2.- (oxoguanine glycosylase 1, human) RN - EC 3.6.1.55 (8-oxodGTPase) RN - EC 6.5.1.- (DNA Repair Enzymes) SB - IM MH - 5' Untranslated Regions MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Asian People/genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - DNA/genetics/isolation & purification MH - DNA Glycosylases/*genetics/metabolism MH - DNA Repair MH - DNA Repair Enzymes/*genetics/metabolism MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*genetics MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mutagenesis, Insertional MH - Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases/*genetics/metabolism MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Reactive Oxygen Species MH - Risk Factors MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2013/02/12 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/22 06:00 CRDT- 2013/02/12 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/01/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/01/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/02/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/02/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0378-1119(13)00126-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.gene.2013.01.053 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Gene. 2013 Apr 25;519(1):50-4. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2013.01.053. Epub 2013 Feb 8.