PMID- 23403376 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130628 LR - 20211021 IS - 1559-7016 (Electronic) IS - 0271-678X (Print) IS - 0271-678X (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 5 DP - 2013 May TI - An MRI-histological study of white matter in stroke-free SHRSP. PG - 760-3 LID - 10.1038/jcbfm.2013.14 [doi] AB - Hypertension is associated with cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and with diffuse white matter hyperintensities (WMH) on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We tested whether stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP), a model of chronic hypertension, exhibit WMH. Male SHRSP (age 10 months) without stroke symptoms were compared with age-matched male WKY rats. Stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats exhibited no WMH on MRI scans (T2, T2*, diffusion tensor imaging) and no neuropathological lesions. While leptomeningeal arteries exhibited fibrohyaline wall thickening, with decreased smooth muscle actin relative to WKY, deep penetrating arterioles within the caudate nuclei had no vasculopathy. We conclude that WMH are not an obligate feature of stroke-free SHRSP aged up to 10 months. FAU - Brittain, John F AU - Brittain JF AD - Stroke and Dementia Research Centre, St Georges University of London, London, UK. FAU - McCabe, Christopher AU - McCabe C FAU - Khatun, Halima AU - Khatun H FAU - Kaushal, Nitika AU - Kaushal N FAU - Bridges, Leslie R AU - Bridges LR FAU - Holmes, William M AU - Holmes WM FAU - Barrick, Thomas R AU - Barrick TR FAU - Graham, Delyth AU - Graham D FAU - Dominiczak, Anna F AU - Dominiczak AF FAU - Mhairi Macrae, I AU - Mhairi Macrae I FAU - Hainsworth, Atticus H AU - Hainsworth AH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130213 PL - United States TA - J Cereb Blood Flow Metab JT - Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism JID - 8112566 RN - 0 (Myelin Basic Protein) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain/blood supply/*pathology MH - Cerebral Arteries/pathology MH - Hypertension/*complications MH - Leukoencephalopathies/complications/*pathology MH - Male MH - Myelin Basic Protein/analysis MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred SHR MH - Stroke/*complications PMC - PMC3652693 EDAT- 2013/02/14 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/03 06:00 PMCR- 2014/05/01 CRDT- 2013/02/14 06:00 PHST- 2013/02/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/02/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jcbfm201314 [pii] AID - 10.1038/jcbfm.2013.14 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2013 May;33(5):760-3. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.2013.14. Epub 2013 Feb 13.