PMID- 23441063 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140818 LR - 20131218 IS - 1522-726X (Electronic) IS - 1522-1946 (Linking) VI - 83 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Jan 1 TI - Transradial intervention for patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction with or without cardiogenic shock. PG - E1-7 LID - 10.1002/ccd.24896 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To compare clinical outcomes between transradial (TRI) and transfemoral intervention (TFI) in primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) with or without shock. BACKGROUND: TRI for STEMI has benefits in TRI high volume centers. However, TRI has not been reported for STEMI with shock even in such centers. METHODS: We retrospectively studied 425 STEMI patients who underwent primary PCI. Patients were divided into four groups according to approach site and presence of cardiogenic shock, including TRI without shock (TR group, n = 273), TRI with shock (TRS group, n = 38), TFI without shock (TF group, n = 71), and TFI with shock (TFS group, n = 43). RESULTS: PCI success rates were similar among the four groups. The TR group was superior to the TF group in terms of shorter cath lab to first device activation time, and lower access site complications, and 30-day mortality rates (1.1% vs. 11.3%, P < 0.001). In shock patients, cardiopulmonary arrest was commonly observed in both the TRS and TFS groups (42.1% and 51.2%, respectively). The TRS group showed a trend toward a shorter door to first device activation time compared to the TFS group and lower access site complications; however, 30-day mortality rate was 28.9% in TRS and 25.6% in TFS group (P = 0.7). CONCLUSIONS: In TRI high volume center, TRI for STEMI was safe and feasible as a default approach. TRI could be applied to severe shock patients with similar clinical outcome to TFI. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Fujii, Toshiharu AU - Fujii T AD - Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan. FAU - Masuda, Naoki AU - Masuda N FAU - Ijichi, Takeshi AU - Ijichi T FAU - Kamiyama, Yoshinari AU - Kamiyama Y FAU - Tanaka, Shigemitsu AU - Tanaka S FAU - Nakazawa, Gaku AU - Nakazawa G FAU - Shinozaki, Norihiko AU - Shinozaki N FAU - Matsukage, Takashi AU - Matsukage T FAU - Ogata, Nobuhiko AU - Ogata N FAU - Ikari, Yuji AU - Ikari Y LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130925 PL - United States TA - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv JT - Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions JID - 100884139 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cardiac Catheterization/adverse effects/*methods/mortality MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - *Femoral Artery MH - Hospitals, High-Volume MH - Humans MH - Japan MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/complications/diagnosis/mortality/*therapy MH - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/adverse effects/*methods/mortality MH - *Radial Artery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Shock, Cardiogenic/diagnosis/*etiology/mortality MH - Time Factors MH - Time-to-Treatment MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - acute coronary syndrome OT - angiography OT - coronary, coronary artery disease OT - percutaneous coronary intervention OT - transradial cath EDAT- 2013/02/27 06:00 MHDA- 2014/08/19 06:00 CRDT- 2013/02/27 06:00 PHST- 2012/09/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/01/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/02/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/02/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/02/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/08/19 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/ccd.24896 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2014 Jan 1;83(1):E1-7. doi: 10.1002/ccd.24896. Epub 2013 Sep 25.