PMID- 23447092 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140107 LR - 20131029 IS - 1097-4598 (Electronic) IS - 0148-639X (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 5 DP - 2013 Nov TI - Motor unit firing pattern of vastus lateralis muscle in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. PG - 806-13 LID - 10.1002/mus.23828 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: We investigated the motor unit (MU) firing pattern in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients by means of multichannel surface electromyography (SEMG). METHODS: Eight T2DM patients and 8 age-matched, healthy men performed a ramp-up contraction to 20% of maximal voluntary contraction (MVC). They also performed a sustained contraction at 10% of MVC during isometric knee extension. Multichannel SEMG signals recorded from the vastus lateralis muscle were decomposed with the convolution kernel compensation technique to extract individual MU firing patterns. RESULTS: During the ramp contraction, the extent of MU firing modulation was significantly attenuated in T2DM. Variability of MU firing rate was significantly higher in T2DM at later periods during the sustained contraction. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that T2DM patients manifest characteristic MU activity patterns due possibly to some degree of neuromuscular impairment affecting the integrity of MU firing modulation. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Watanabe, Kohei AU - Watanabe K AD - School of International Liberal Studies, Chukyo University, Yagotohonmachi, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8666, Japan; Laboratory of Applied Physiology, Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Gazzoni, Marco AU - Gazzoni M FAU - Holobar, Ales AU - Holobar A FAU - Miyamoto, Toshiaki AU - Miyamoto T FAU - Fukuda, Kazuhito AU - Fukuda K FAU - Merletti, Roberto AU - Merletti R FAU - Moritani, Toshio AU - Moritani T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130830 PL - United States TA - Muscle Nerve JT - Muscle & nerve JID - 7803146 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*physiopathology MH - Electromyography/instrumentation/*methods MH - Humans MH - Knee/physiology MH - Male MH - Muscle Contraction/physiology MH - Quadriceps Muscle/innervation/*physiopathology MH - Recruitment, Neurophysiological/*physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - firing rate OT - knee extensors OT - multichannel surface electromyography OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus OT - vastus lateralis EDAT- 2013/03/01 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/08 06:00 CRDT- 2013/03/01 06:00 PHST- 2013/02/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/03/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/03/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/08 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/mus.23828 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Muscle Nerve. 2013 Nov;48(5):806-13. doi: 10.1002/mus.23828. Epub 2013 Aug 30.