PMID- 23456183 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140630 LR - 20211021 IS - 1863-4362 (Electronic) IS - 0021-1265 (Linking) VI - 182 IP - 4 DP - 2013 Dec TI - Initial results from the newborn hearing screening programme in Ireland. PG - 551-6 LID - 10.1007/s11845-013-0924-z [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Hearing screening programmes aim to detect hearing loss in the neonate. The Health Service Executive (HSE) South was the first phase of a national roll-out of a neonatal hearing screening programme in Ireland, going live on 28 April 2011. RESULTS: Over 11,738 babies have been screened for permanent childhood hearing impairment (PCHI) during the first 12 months. The percentage of eligible babies offered hearing screening was 99.2 %. Only 0.2 % (n = 25) of those offered screening declined. 493 (4 %) were referred for immediate diagnostic audiological assessment. The average time between screen and diagnostic audiology appointment was 2 weeks. 15 (1.3/1,000) babies have been identified with a PCHI over the 12-month period. 946 (4 %) babies screened were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for >48 h. The prevalance of PCHI is 7.3/1,000 in the NICU population compared to 0.6/1000 in the well baby population. 214 (1.8 % of total babies screened) had a clear response in the screening programmes, but were deemed to be at risk of an acquired childhood hearing impairment. These babies will be reassessed with a diagnostic audiology appointment at 8-9 months of age. To date, there is one case of acquired hearing impairment through this targeted follow-up screen. Of the 15 cases of PCHI identified, 8 (53 %) of these had one or more risk factors for hearing loss and 7 (37 %) were admitted to the NICU for >48 h. Four babies were referred for assessment at the National Cochlear Implant Centre. FAU - O'Connor, A AU - O'Connor A AD - Department of Otolaryngology, South Infirmary Victoria University Hospital, Cork, Ireland, aoconnor@rcsi.ie. FAU - O'Sullivan, P G AU - O'Sullivan PG FAU - Behan, L AU - Behan L FAU - Norman, G AU - Norman G FAU - Murphy, B AU - Murphy B LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130302 PL - Ireland TA - Ir J Med Sci JT - Irish journal of medical science JID - 7806864 SB - IM MH - Early Diagnosis MH - Hearing Loss/*diagnosis/epidemiology MH - *Hearing Tests MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Ireland/epidemiology MH - Male MH - *National Health Programs MH - Neonatal Screening/*methods MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prevalence MH - Prognosis MH - Program Evaluation MH - Prospective Studies MH - Risk Factors EDAT- 2013/03/05 06:00 MHDA- 2014/07/01 06:00 CRDT- 2013/03/05 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/02/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/03/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/03/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/07/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11845-013-0924-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ir J Med Sci. 2013 Dec;182(4):551-6. doi: 10.1007/s11845-013-0924-z. Epub 2013 Mar 2.