PMID- 23480201
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20161017
LR  - 20181202
IS  - 1741-2358 (Electronic)
IS  - 0734-0664 (Linking)
VI  - 31
IP  - 4
DP  - 2014 Dec
TI  - Effectiveness of a motivational-behavioural skills protocol for oral hygiene 
      among patients with hyposalivation.
PG  - 288-95
LID - 10.1111/ger.12037 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND: The main objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a 
      motivational-behavioural skills protocol for plaque control in patients with 
      hyposalivation. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In a randomised, evaluator-blinded, 
      controlled trial, 60 subjects with hyposalivation (12 men and 48 women) were 
      randomly assigned to two groups: the control group received basic oral hygiene 
      instruction, while for the study (intervention) group, oral hygiene instruction 
      was based on cognitive behavioural principles and motivational interviewing (MI). 
      Both groups were given oral hygiene instruction once every 15 days, with a total 
      of four sessions over a 2-month period: plaque extension and community 
      periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN), frequency and duration of brushing, 
      frequency of interdental cleaning and scores based on scale of 'self-efficacy for 
      brushing of the teeth'. Clinical characteristics were compared between the two 
      groups. RESULTS: Both control and intervention group patients showed 
      significantly lower plaque indices, bleeding indices and an improvement in probe 
      depth after the 2-month study period. Interproximal brushing was significantly 
      more frequent among the intervention group (p = 0.016). CONCLUSION: In patients 
      with hyposalivation, the application of oral hygiene instruction based on 
      cognitive principles and MI offers benefits for periodontal health. Longer-term 
      studies are needed to confirm these results.
CI  - (c) 2013 The Gerodontology Society and John Wiley & Sons A/S.
FAU - Lopez-Jornet, Pia
AU  - Lopez-Jornet P
AD  - Department of Oral Medicine, Murcia University Dental School, Murcia, Spain.
FAU - Fabio, Camacho-Alonso
AU  - Fabio CA
FAU - Consuelo, Rodriguez Agudo
AU  - Consuelo RA
FAU - Paz, Andujar Mateos
AU  - Paz AM
LA  - eng
PT  - Comparative Study
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Randomized Controlled Trial
DEP - 20130309
PL  - England
TA  - Gerodontology
JT  - Gerodontology
JID - 8215850
MH  - Adult
MH  - Aged
MH  - Aged, 80 and over
MH  - *Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
MH  - Dental Devices, Home Care
MH  - Dental Plaque Index
MH  - Female
MH  - Health Behavior
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - *Motivational Interviewing
MH  - *Oral Hygiene/education
MH  - Periodontal Index
MH  - Periodontal Pocket/classification
MH  - Saliva/metabolism
MH  - Self Concept
MH  - Self Efficacy
MH  - Single-Blind Method
MH  - Toothbrushing
MH  - Xerostomia/psychology/*therapy
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - CPITN
OT  - hyposalivation
OT  - oral hygiene index
EDAT- 2013/03/14 06:00
MHDA- 2016/10/19 06:00
CRDT- 2013/03/14 06:00
PHST- 2012/11/27 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2013/03/14 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2013/03/14 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2016/10/19 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1111/ger.12037 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Gerodontology. 2014 Dec;31(4):288-95. doi: 10.1111/ger.12037. Epub 2013 Mar 9.