PMID- 23484153 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130903 LR - 20220311 IS - 2314-6141 (Electronic) IS - 2314-6133 (Print) VI - 2013 DP - 2013 TI - Targeted resequencing reveals ALK fusions in non-small cell lung carcinomas detected by FISH, immunohistochemistry, and real-time RT-PCR: a comparison of four methods. PG - 757490 LID - 10.1155/2013/757490 [doi] LID - 757490 AB - Anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK) gene rearrangements occur in a subgroup of non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLCs). The identification of these rearrangements is important for guiding treatment decisions. The aim of our study was to screen ALK gene fusions in NSCLCs and to compare the results detected by targeted resequencing with results detected by commonly used methods, including fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), immunohistochemistry (IHC), and real-time reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR). Furthermore, we aimed to ascertain the potential of targeted resequencing in detection of ALK-rearranged lung carcinomas. We assessed ALK fusion status for 95 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue specimens from 87 patients with NSCLC by FISH and real-time RT-PCR, for 57 specimens from 56 patients by targeted resequencing, and for 14 specimens from 14 patients by IHC. All methods were performed successfully on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue material. We detected ALK fusion in 5.7% (5 out of 87) of patients examined. The results obtained from resequencing correlated significantly with those from FISH, real-time RT-PCR, and IHC. Targeted resequencing proved to be a promising method for ALK gene fusion detection in NSCLC. Means to reduce the material and turnaround time required for analysis are, however, needed. FAU - Tuononen, Katja AU - Tuononen K AD - Department of Pathology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 21 (Haartmaninkatu 3), 00014 Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Sarhadi, Virinder Kaur AU - Sarhadi VK FAU - Wirtanen, Aino AU - Wirtanen A FAU - Ronty, Mikko AU - Ronty M FAU - Salmenkivi, Kaisa AU - Salmenkivi K FAU - Knuuttila, Aija AU - Knuuttila A FAU - Remes, Satu AU - Remes S FAU - Telaranta-Keerie, Aino I AU - Telaranta-Keerie AI FAU - Bloor, Stuart AU - Bloor S FAU - Ellonen, Pekka AU - Ellonen P FAU - Knuutila, Sakari AU - Knuutila S LA - eng GR - 100140/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Clinical Trial PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130120 PL - United States TA - Biomed Res Int JT - BioMed research international JID - 101600173 RN - 0 (Oncogene Proteins, Fusion) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ALK protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*genetics MH - DNA Mutational Analysis/methods MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry/*methods MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Lung Neoplasms/*genetics MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Oncogene Proteins, Fusion/*genetics MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction/*methods MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*genetics PMC - PMC3581296 EDAT- 2013/03/14 06:00 MHDA- 2013/09/04 06:00 PMCR- 2013/01/20 CRDT- 2013/03/14 06:00 PHST- 2012/09/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/12/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/03/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/03/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/09/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/01/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2013/757490 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:757490. doi: 10.1155/2013/757490. Epub 2013 Jan 20.