PMID- 23508474 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20130320 LR - 20211021 IS - 1662-5145 (Print) IS - 1662-5145 (Electronic) IS - 1662-5145 (Linking) VI - 7 DP - 2013 TI - Persistent deficits in hippocampal synaptic plasticity accompany losses of hippocampus-dependent memory in a rodent model of psychosis. PG - 12 LID - 10.3389/fnint.2013.00012 [doi] LID - 12 AB - Irreversible N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonism is known to provoke symptoms of psychosis and schizophrenia in healthy humans. NMDAR hypofunction is believed to play a central role in the pathophysiology of both disorders and in an animal model of psychosis, that is based on irreversible antagonism of NMDARs, pronounced deficits in hippocampal synaptic plasticity have been reported shortly after antagonist treatment. Here, we examined the long-term consequences for long-term potentiation (LTP) of a single acute treatment with an irreversible antagonist and investigated whether deficits are associated with memory impairments. The ability to express LTP at the perforant pathway - dentate gyrus synapse, as well as object recognition memory was assessed 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks after a single treatment of the antagonist, MK801. Here, LTP in freely behaving rats was significantly impaired at all time-points compared to control LTP before treatment. Object recognition memory was also significantly poorer in MK801-treated compared to vehicle-treated animals for several weeks after treatment. Histological analysis revealed no changes in brain tissue. Taken together, these data support that acute treatment with an irreversible NMDAR-antagonist persistently impairs hippocampal functioning on behavioral, as well as synaptic levels. The long-term deficits in synaptic plasticity may underlie the cognitive impairments that are associated with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. FAU - Wiescholleck, Valentina AU - Wiescholleck V AD - Department of Neurophysiology, Medical Faculty, Ruhr University Bochum Bochum, Germany ; International Graduate School of Neuroscience, Ruhr University Bochum Bochum, Germany. FAU - Manahan-Vaughan, Denise AU - Manahan-Vaughan D LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130315 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Integr Neurosci JT - Frontiers in integrative neuroscience JID - 101477950 PMC - PMC3597980 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MK801 OT - dentate gyrus OT - in vivo OT - long-term potentiation OT - schizophrenia EDAT- 2013/03/20 06:00 MHDA- 2013/03/20 06:01 PMCR- 2013/01/01 CRDT- 2013/03/20 06:00 PHST- 2012/12/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/02/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/03/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/03/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/03/20 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2013/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fnint.2013.00012 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Integr Neurosci. 2013 Mar 15;7:12. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2013.00012. eCollection 2013.