PMID- 23517460 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140204 LR - 20180813 IS - 1751-7133 (Electronic) IS - 1527-5299 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2013 Jul-Aug TI - Can vitamin D supplementation improve the severity of congestive heart failure? PG - E22-8 LID - 10.1111/chf.12026 [doi] AB - The aim of the present study was to investigate whether vitamin D supplementation could improve biochemical findings and functional capacity of patients with heart failure (HF). One hundred patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I through III HF were included in this prospective study and their 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels were evaluated. Only 6% of the participants had a sufficient serum concentration of 25(OH) D >30 nmol/L. Patients with insufficient or deficient serum levels of 25(OH) D (<30 ng/mL and <20 ng/mL, respectively) received oral vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) for a total period of 4 months. Vitamin D supplementation increased mean serum concentration of 25(OH) D from 12.63+/-7.60 nmol/L to 54.49+/-18.01 nmol/L (P<.001). After vitamin D supplementation, the serum level of pro-brain natriuretic peptide markedly decreased (P<.001). Cholecalciferol significantly decreased high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level (P<.001). Restoration of serum 25(OH) D level was also associated with substantial improvement in NYHA class (P<.001) and 6-minute walk distance (P<.001). CI - (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Amin, Ahmad AU - Amin A AD - Department of Heart Failure and Transplantation, Fellowship in Heart Failure & Transplantation, Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical and Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. amina33@gmail.com FAU - Minaee, Shima AU - Minaee S FAU - Chitsazan, Mitra AU - Chitsazan M FAU - Naderi, Nassim AU - Naderi N FAU - Taghavi, Sepideh AU - Taghavi S FAU - Ardeshiri, Maryam AU - Ardeshiri M LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130321 PL - United States TA - Congest Heart Fail JT - Congestive heart failure (Greenwich, Conn.) JID - 9714174 RN - 0 (Vitamins) RN - 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - A288AR3C9H (25-hydroxyvitamin D) SB - IM MH - C-Reactive Protein/metabolism MH - *Dietary Supplements MH - Disease Progression MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Failure/blood/*drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Vitamin D/*administration & dosage/*analogs & derivatives/blood MH - Vitamins/administration & dosage EDAT- 2013/03/23 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/05 06:00 CRDT- 2013/03/23 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/02/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/02/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/03/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/03/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/05 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/chf.12026 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Congest Heart Fail. 2013 Jul-Aug;19(4):E22-8. doi: 10.1111/chf.12026. Epub 2013 Mar 21.