PMID- 23561634 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140403 LR - 20151119 IS - 1879-0828 (Electronic) IS - 0953-6205 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 6 DP - 2013 Sep TI - Diarrhoea is not the only symptom that needs to be treated in patients with microscopic colitis. PG - 573-8 LID - S0953-6205(13)00049-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ejim.2013.02.006 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Many patients with microscopic colitis (MC) also suffer from symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but the only treatment given is corticosteroids for the diarrhoea. The aim of this study was to examine how social factors, life style factors and drug treatment affect symptoms and well-being in patients suffering from MC. METHODS: Women, over the age of 73years, with biopsy-verified MC, at any Departments of Gastroenterology, Skane, between 2002 and 2010 were invited. The questionnaires Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) and Psychological General Well-being Index (PGWB) were sent by mail, along with questions about social and life style factors, and medical history. RESULTS: Of 240 invited, 158 patients (66%) were included (median age 63years, range 27-73years). Only 26% had never smoked. Smoking and concomitant IBS were associated with both impaired gastrointestinal symptoms (OR=3.96, 95% CI=1.47-10.66 and OR=4.40, 95% CI=2.09-9.26, respectively) and impaired psychological well-being (OR=2.77, 95% CI=1.04-7.34 and OR=3.82, 95% CI=1.83-7.99, respectively). Treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPI) was associated with increased gastrointestinal symptoms (OR=3.44, 95% CI=1.45-8.16). Age, social factors, and corticosteroids had no effect on symptoms or well-being. Smoking was the only risk factor associated with IBS (OR=2.68, 95% CI=1.115-6.26). CONCLUSION: Smoking and IBS are associated with impaired gastrointestinal symptoms and psychological well-being in MC patients. PPI is associated with impaired gastrointestinal symptoms. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 European Federation of Internal Medicine. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Roth, Bodil AU - Roth B AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Gastroenterology, Skane University Hospital, Malmo, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. FAU - Bengtsson, Mariette AU - Bengtsson M FAU - Ohlsson, Bodil AU - Ohlsson B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130403 PL - Netherlands TA - Eur J Intern Med JT - European journal of internal medicine JID - 9003220 RN - 0 (Adrenal Cortex Hormones) RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Abdominal Pain/drug therapy/etiology/psychology MH - Adrenal Cortex Hormones/*therapeutic use MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Alcohol Drinking MH - Colitis, Microscopic/complications/*drug therapy/psychology MH - Constipation/drug therapy/etiology/psychology MH - Diarrhea/*drug therapy/etiology/psychology MH - Dyspepsia/drug therapy/etiology/psychology MH - Female MH - Gastroesophageal Reflux/*drug therapy/etiology/psychology MH - Humans MH - Irritable Bowel Syndrome/*drug therapy/etiology/psychology MH - Middle Aged MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Quality of Life MH - *Smoking MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Drug treatment OT - Gastrointestinal symptoms OT - Irritable bowel syndrome OT - Life style factors OT - Microscopic colitis OT - Psychological well-being EDAT- 2013/04/09 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/04 06:00 CRDT- 2013/04/09 06:00 PHST- 2012/12/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/01/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/02/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/04/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/04 06:00 [medline] AID - S0953-6205(13)00049-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejim.2013.02.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Intern Med. 2013 Sep;24(6):573-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2013.02.006. Epub 2013 Apr 3.