PMID- 23567603 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131219 LR - 20191027 IS - 1809-452X (Electronic) IS - 1516-4446 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Mar TI - Increased BDNF levels in long-term bipolar disorder patients. PG - 67-9 LID - S1516-44462013000100012 [pii] AB - INTRODUCTION: Bipolar disorder (BD) is a prevalent, chronic and progressive illness. There is a growing body of evidence indicating that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays an important role in the pathophysiology of BD. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate BDNF plasma levels in BD patients with long term illness in comparison with controls. METHODS: 87 BD type I patients and 58 controls matched by age, gender and education level were enrolled in this study. All subjects were assessed by the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview and the patients by the Young Mania Rating Scale and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale. The plasma levels of BDNF were measured by ELISA. RESULTS: On average, patients had suffered from BD for 23.4 years. In comparison with controls, BD patients with mania presented a 1.90-fold increase in BDNF plasma levels (p = .001), while BD patients in remission presented a 1.64-fold increase in BDNF plasma levels (p = .03). BDNF plasma levels were not influenced by age, length of illness or current medications. CONCLUSIONS: The present study suggests that long-term BD patients exhibit increased circulating levels of BDNF. FAU - Barbosa, Izabela Guimaraes AU - Barbosa IG AD - Graduate Program in Neurosciences, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil. FAU - Rocha, Natalia Pessoa AU - Rocha NP FAU - Miranda, Aline Silva de AU - Miranda AS FAU - Huguet, Rodrigo Barreto AU - Huguet RB FAU - Bauer, Moises Evandro AU - Bauer ME FAU - Reis, Helton Jose AU - Reis HJ FAU - Teixeira, Antonio Lucio AU - Teixeira AL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Brazil TA - Braz J Psychiatry JT - Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) JID - 100895975 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Bipolar Disorder/*blood/physiopathology MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neuropsychological Tests MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2013/04/10 06:00 MHDA- 2013/12/20 06:00 CRDT- 2013/04/10 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/05/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/04/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/12/20 06:00 [medline] AID - S1516-44462013000100012 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.rbp.2012.05.011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Braz J Psychiatry. 2013 Mar;35(1):67-9. doi: 10.1016/j.rbp.2012.05.011.