PMID- 23568719 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130723 LR - 20130409 IS - 1003-9406 (Print) IS - 1003-9406 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Apr TI - [Genetic characteristics and its prognostic significance for 217 adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia]. PG - 129-33 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2013.04.001 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate cyto- and molecular genetic characteristics of adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and its prognostic significance. METHODS: Two hundred and seventeen adult patients with ALL were analyzed for cyto- and molecular genetic characteristics with combined conventional cytogenetics, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) and nested PCR. Significance of genetic findings for prognosis was evaluated. RESULTS: t(9;22)(q34;q11)/BCR-ABL has been the most frequent abnormality found in the cohort (56.3%). And 22.4% of cases with BCR-ABL detected by FISH was negative by cytogenetic analysis. Ratio of patients in high-risk group increased with age; Patients with B-ALL had a higher risk group than the average-risk group (98.40% vs. 65.70%, P=0.000). The overall survival (OS) rates at 3-month (67.30% vs. 85.10%, P=0.042), 6-month (55.1% vs. 80.4%, P=0.008), 12-month (34.0% vs. 59.1%, P=0.017) and 24-month (13.0% vs. 36.6%, P=0.010) were lower in high-risk group than in average-risk group, with medium OS time (11 months, 95% CI 8.0-13.9) being significantly shorter compared with the average-risk group (19 months, 95%CI 10.8-27.1). CONCLUSION: Adult patients with ALL have unique cyto- and molecular genetic characteristics, which has important value for prognosis and guiding treatment. Moreover, combined cytogenetic and molecular genetic techniques can precisely define sub-groups of ALL patients. FAU - Liu, Juan AU - Liu J AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, P.R. China. FAU - Zhang, Run AU - Zhang R FAU - Ge, Zheng AU - Ge Z FAU - Lin, Zhong-kun AU - Lin ZK FAU - Liu, Ping AU - Liu P FAU - Qiu, Hai-rong AU - Qiu HR FAU - Zhu, Guang-rong AU - Zhu GR FAU - Yang, Hui AU - Yang H FAU - Wu, Yujie AU - Wu Y FAU - Qiao, Chun AU - Qiao C FAU - Zhang, Jian-fu AU - Zhang JF FAU - Li, Jian-yong AU - Li JY LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics JID - 9425197 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Child MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/*genetics/mortality MH - Prognosis EDAT- 2013/04/10 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/24 06:00 CRDT- 2013/04/10 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 940630031 [pii] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2013.04.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Apr;30(2):129-33. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2013.04.001.