PMID- 23570888 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141009 LR - 20240318 IS - 1545-7214 (Electronic) IS - 1064-7481 (Print) IS - 1064-7481 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 5 DP - 2013 May TI - Anticipated brain molecular aging in major depression. PG - 450-60 LID - S1064-7481(13)00045-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jagp.2013.01.040 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Brain molecular aging, the pervasive and consistent transcriptome changes associated with normal brain aging, appears to overlap with disease pathways and may be anticipated in neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric diseases, including major depressive disorder (MDD). Here, we characterize the global interaction of MDD-related gene changes with age, starting from our previous report of downregulated brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and BDNF-dependent genes in the amygdala of women with MDD. METHODS: A large-scale gene expression data set in the amygdala from a postmortem cohort of 21 women with MDD and 21 age-matched controls (age range: 16-74 years) was analyzed for correlations of gene transcript changes with age, in the presence or absence of a diagnosis of MDD. RESULTS: 1) The age-related decrease in BDNF transcripts observed in control subjects corresponds with further age-related decreases in BDNF and BDNF-dependent gene expression in MDD subjects; 2) most MDD-related genes are frequently age-regulated in both MDD and control subjects; 3) the effects of MDD and age are positively correlated; 4) most genes that are age-dependent in control subjects display greater age effects in MDD subjects; and 5) the increased prevalence of age effects in MDD corresponds to similar trends in controls, rather than representing de novo age effects. CONCLUSIONS: MDD strongly associates with robust and anticipated gene expression changes that occur during normal aging of the brain, suggesting that an older molecular age of the brain represents an early biological event and/or a marker of risk for subsequent onset of MDD symptoms. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Douillard-Guilloux, Gaelle AU - Douillard-Guilloux G AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA. FAU - Guilloux, Jean-Philippe AU - Guilloux JP FAU - Lewis, David A AU - Lewis DA FAU - Sibille, Etienne AU - Sibille E LA - eng GR - R01 MH093723/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 MH077159/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - P50 MH084053/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 MH043784/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - MH093723/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 MH043784/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K02 MH084060/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - MH043784/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - MH084053/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 TR000005/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - MH084060/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20130206 PL - England TA - Am J Geriatr Psychiatry JT - The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry JID - 9309609 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aging/*genetics/*psychology MH - Amygdala/*metabolism MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics/metabolism MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Depressive Disorder, Major/*genetics/*metabolism/psychology MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged PMC - PMC3615087 MID - NIHMS397143 COIS- Conflict of interest David A. Lewis currently receives investigator-initiated research support from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Curridium Ltd and Pfizer and in 2009-2011 served as a consultant in the areas of target identification and validation and new compound development to BioLine RX, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Merck and SK Life Science. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2013/04/11 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/10 06:00 PMCR- 2014/05/01 CRDT- 2013/04/11 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/04/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/04/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/04/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1064-7481(13)00045-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jagp.2013.01.040 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2013 May;21(5):450-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2013.01.040. Epub 2013 Feb 6.