PMID- 23573124 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20130704 LR - 20220309 IS - 1741-427X (Print) IS - 1741-4288 (Electronic) IS - 1741-427X (Linking) VI - 2013 DP - 2013 TI - Nobiletin Ameliorates the Deficits in Hippocampal BDNF, TrkB, and Synapsin I Induced by Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress. PG - 359682 LID - 10.1155/2013/359682 [doi] LID - 359682 AB - Background. Our previous study has demonstrated that nobiletin could reverse the behavioral alterations in stressed mice. However, the relation of its antidepressant-like action with neurotrophic molecular expression remains unknown. This study aimed to explore the antidepressant-like mechanism of nobiletin related to the neurotrophic system in rats exposed to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS). Methods. Depressive-like anhedonia (assessed by sucrose preference) and serum corticosterone secretion were evaluated in the CUMS, followed by brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), its tropomyosin-related kinase receptor B (TrkB), and the downstream target synapsin I expressions in the hippocampus. Results. Anhedonia, which occurred within week 2, was rapidly ameliorated by nobiletin. While fluoxetine needed additional 2 weeks to improve the anhedonia. In addition, nobiletin administration for 5 weeks significantly ameliorated CUMS-induced increase in serum corticosterone levels. Furthermore, we also found that CUMS-induced deficits of hippocampal BDNF, TrkB, and synapsin I were ameliorated by nobiletin. Conclusions. Taken together, these findings suggest that nobiletin produces rapidly acting antidepressant-like responses in the CUMS and imply that BDNF-TrkB pathway may play an important role in the antidepressant-like effect of nobiletin. FAU - Li, Jing AU - Li J AD - Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China. FAU - Zhou, Ying AU - Zhou Y FAU - Liu, Bin-Bin AU - Liu BB FAU - Liu, Qing AU - Liu Q FAU - Geng, Di AU - Geng D FAU - Weng, Lian-Jin AU - Weng LJ FAU - Yi, Li-Tao AU - Yi LT LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130317 PL - United States TA - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med JT - Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM JID - 101215021 PMC - PMC3613093 EDAT- 2013/04/11 06:00 MHDA- 2013/04/11 06:01 PMCR- 2013/03/17 CRDT- 2013/04/11 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/02/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/02/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/04/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/04/11 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2013/03/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2013/359682 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:359682. doi: 10.1155/2013/359682. Epub 2013 Mar 17.